乌克兰危机下俄欧能源关系与能源合作:基

发布时间：2018-04-15 15:25

本文选题：乌克兰危机 + 俄罗斯　；参考：《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》2015年05期

【摘要】：俄欧双方具有能源合作的历史传统,能源经贸交往密切,能源合作基础扎实。俄欧双方已建立起多层次立体能源合作机制和较为完善的能源贸易基础设施,俄欧能源贸易的"路径依赖"特征客观上强化了双边能源合作关系。但是,乌克兰危机爆发以来,俄欧能源关系变得艰难而复杂,这既源于双边能源关系政治化程度的提升、双边能源贸易有效法律制度的缺乏、俄欧政府对双边能源关系认知的偏差,也源于区域外大国——美国的干预与影响。尽管在未来一段时间内俄欧双边能源合作的不确定性有所增强,但随着双边能源关系多元化程度的提升,"合作型相互依赖"将成为俄欧双边能源关系的重要特征,也将是巩固俄欧双边能源合作的重要途径。
[Abstract]:Russia and Europe have a historical tradition of energy cooperation, close energy economic and trade exchanges, and a solid foundation for energy cooperation.Russia and Europe have established a multi-level three-dimensional energy cooperation mechanism and relatively perfect energy trade infrastructure. The "path dependence" characteristics of energy trade between Russia and Europe objectively strengthen the bilateral energy cooperation relationship.However, since the outbreak of the crisis in Ukraine, energy relations between Russia and Europe have become difficult and complicated. This is due to the increasing politicization of bilateral energy relations and the lack of an effective legal system for bilateral energy trade.The bias of the Russian and European governments toward bilateral energy relations also stems from the intervention and influence of the United States, a major power outside the region.Although the uncertainty of the bilateral energy cooperation between Russia and Europe has increased in the future, with the increase of the diversification of bilateral energy relations, "cooperative interdependence" will become an important feature of the bilateral energy relations between Russia and Europe.It will also be an important way to consolidate bilateral energy cooperation between Russia and Europe.
【作者单位】：对外经济贸易大学国际关系学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科青年项目“‘一带一路'战略下中国一中亚地区能源合作机制研究——新地区主义视角的探索”15YJCGJW003的资助
【分类号】：F416.2

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