新规制视角下的电网投资与治理理论——兼论对中国电力体制改革的启示

发布时间：2018-05-08 22:15

本文选题：电网投资 + 电网治理　；参考：《当代财经》2015年10期

【摘要】：商业投资模式与规制投资模式,以及电网所有权和系统运营权实施一体化结构与分离结构下的激励和效率问题,是电网投资与治理理论研究的主要内容。商业投资模式依赖于近乎完美竞争的假设以及电网所有权与系统运营权的分离结构,在现实中易扭曲电网投资激励并产生团队道德风险,难以确保竞争性电力市场的有效电网投资。依靠激励性监管,规制投资模式下的电网所有权与系统运营权的一体化结构能够避免团队道德风险和各类投资激励扭曲。比较而言,规制投资模式更宜作为中国电力市场化改革中电网投资的主要目标模式,电网治理应着眼于释放电网所有权与系统运营权一体化结构下的潜在效率。电力体制改革必须将竞争性市场的构建与电网管理体制的改革协调推进,避免成为简单的利益再调整。
[Abstract]:The business investment model and regulation investment model, and the incentive and efficiency problems under the integrated structure and separation structure of power grid ownership and system operation rights are the main contents of the research on the theory of power grid investment and governance. The model of commercial investment depends on the assumption of near perfect competition and the separation of power grid ownership and system operation right. In reality, it is easy to distort the incentive of the power grid investment and produce the moral hazard of the team, and it is difficult to ensure the effective power grid investment in the competitive electricity market. The integration of the power grid ownership and the system operation rights under the incentive regulation can avoid the team moral hazard and the various investment incentive distortions. The regulatory investment model should be the main target model for the power grid investment in China's electricity market reform. The power grid governance should focus on the potential efficiency under the integrated structure of releasing the power grid ownership and the system operation right. The reform of the power system must coordinate the construction of the competitive market with the reform of the power grid management system and avoid becoming the power system. A simple interest adjustment.

【作者单位】：中国社会科学院财经战略研究院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年项目“通过结构重组、接入监管与定价机制改革构建中国售电侧市场的理论与实证研究”(71403288);国家自然科学基金面上项目“利用非线性定价促进能源节约的基础理论和实证研究”(G030602) 国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国与周边国家电力互联互通战略研究”(13&ZD168)
【分类号】：F426.61

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