沈阳汽车制造业产业竞争力分析

发布时间：2018-06-17 21:30

本文选题：沈阳汽车制造业 + 产业竞争力　；参考：《辽宁大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着近几年我国国民经济的快速平稳发展和国民收入的不断增加，老百姓对于汽车的需求量也不断增加，并且对汽车的需求水平也越来越高。又因为汽车制造业涉及零部件及配件制造，物流等其他上下游企业的发展，对国民经济的整体发展起到了带动作用，所以汽车产业的产业特性决定了不仅仅是国家重视汽车产业的发展，也使得各个省份、各个城市极其重视汽车产业，也在努力发展汽车产业。而沈阳市在建设工业强市战略中汽车工业也在市场上占有重要的地位，汽车产业发展潜力巨大，在国际汽车巨头看中中国的汽车市场，并且已经进入中国市场的乐观前景，因此市场竞争形势日益严峻的今天，着力提高沈阳汽车制造业的竞争力，对地区和国家整体经济的发展具有至关重要的作用。为了使得沈阳的汽车制造业更好的为沈阳的经济水平的提高和发展做出贡献，提高就业率，是一个需要亟待解决的问题。在本文中，通对国内外关于产业竞争力以及汽车产业竞争力基础理论和方法的分析与研究，确定了本文需建立相应的指标体系对沈阳的汽车制造业进行分析研究，通过查找以前文献以及统计年鉴，找到指标体系中各个要素指标的原始数据，，最终对原始数据经过一定的计量方法进行分析，最后得出沈阳汽车制造业目前存在的问题。分析结果表明虽然近年来沈阳市的汽车产业的快速发展，但产业竞争力仍然薄弱，将沈阳市与其他汽车产业比较发达的几个城市进行比较分析，对于能进行因子分析的因素进行定量分析，不能纳入指标体系的因素结合钻石模型进行定性分析，最后，在前面分析的基础上，结合当前国家制定的汽车产业政策，针对沈阳市汽车产业发展的优势进行发扬和发展，针对沈阳汽车产业发展面临的劣势提出一些对策和建议，以便沈阳市更好的壮大自己的汽车产业，为本市的经济贡献更大的力量。第一部分，主要介绍了写作本文的目的以及写本文对沈阳汽车制造业以后的发展起到一定的借鉴意义，以及概括了关于产业竞争力和汽车产业竞争力相关领域的研究情况。第二部分，主要结合钻石模型，收集了沈阳汽车产业竞争力的六种要素的现状并进行初步分析。第三部分，借鉴之前的关于分析产业竞争力的分析方法，本文采用对汽车制造业的竞争力建立一套指标体系，指标体系中包括现实竞争力和潜在竞争力，现实竞争力又包括12个方面的要素，潜在竞争力包括8个指标要素，通过对着二十个指标要素对沈阳的汽车制造业进行分析，最终得出沈阳等六个城市在指标体系中的排名，根据分析结果得到沈阳汽车制造业竞争力的优势和劣势。第四部分，针对第三部分得出的沈阳汽车产业竞争力的优势和劣势，对沈阳汽车产业竞争力的优势继续发扬和发展，对劣势提出相应的建议和对策。
[Abstract]:With the rapid and steady development of the national economy and the increase of national income in recent years, the demand for automobiles is also increasing, and the demand for automobiles is also increasing. Also because the automobile manufacturing industry involves the development of other upstream and downstream enterprises, such as parts and accessories manufacturing, logistics and so on, it has played a leading role in the overall development of the national economy. Therefore, the characteristics of automobile industry determine that not only the state attaches importance to the development of automobile industry, but also makes every province and city attach great importance to automobile industry, and also make great efforts to develop automobile industry. In the strategy of building a strong industrial city, Shenyang also has an important position in the market. The automobile industry has a huge potential for development. It looks at the Chinese auto market in the international automobile giants and has already entered the optimistic prospect of the Chinese market. Therefore, with the increasingly severe market competition situation, it is of great importance to improve the competitiveness of Shenyang automobile manufacturing industry for the development of regional and national economy as a whole. In order to make Shenyang's automobile manufacturing industry better contribute to the improvement and development of Shenyang's economic level and increase the employment rate, it is a problem that needs to be solved urgently. In this paper, the author analyzes and studies the basic theories and methods of industrial competitiveness and automobile industry competitiveness at home and abroad, and determines that the corresponding index system should be established in this paper to analyze and study the automobile manufacturing industry in Shenyang. By looking up the previous literature and statistical yearbook, we find the original data of each key factor index in the index system, and finally analyze the original data through certain metrological methods, and finally get the existing problems of Shenyang automobile manufacturing industry. The results show that although the automobile industry in Shenyang has developed rapidly in recent years, the competitiveness of the industry is still weak. For the factors that can be analyzed quantitatively, the factors that can not be included in the index system and the diamond model can be qualitatively analyzed. Finally, on the basis of the previous analysis, combined with the current national automobile industry policy, In view of the advantages of Shenyang automobile industry development and the disadvantages faced by Shenyang auto industry, some countermeasures and suggestions are put forward so that Shenyang can better strengthen its own automobile industry. Contribute more to the city's economy. The first part mainly introduces the purpose of writing this article and the future development of Shenyang automobile manufacturing industry, and summarizes the research situation about the industry competitiveness and the related fields of automobile industry competitiveness. The second part mainly combines the diamond model to collect the present situation of six factors of Shenyang automobile industry competitiveness and carry on the preliminary analysis. In the third part, referring to the previous analysis methods of industry competitiveness, this paper establishes a set of index system for the competitiveness of automobile manufacturing industry, including realistic competitiveness and potential competitiveness. The realistic competitiveness also includes 12 factors, and the potential competitiveness includes 8 index elements. Through the analysis of 20 index elements, the ranking of six cities, including Shenyang and other cities, in the index system is obtained. According to the analysis results, the advantages and disadvantages of Shenyang automobile manufacturing competitiveness are obtained. In the fourth part, in view of the advantages and disadvantages of Shenyang automobile industry competitiveness obtained in the third part, the advantages and disadvantages of Shenyang automobile industry competitiveness continue to develop and develop, and the corresponding suggestions and countermeasures are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.471

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