秘鲁的矿产资源和矿业开发

发布时间：2018-10-20 14:34

【摘要】：秘鲁共和国位于南美洲西部,安第斯成矿带纵贯南北,成矿地质条件优越,地质工作程度高,矿产资源丰富。矿业是秘鲁国民经济的支柱产业,优势矿产资源有铜、锡、铅、锌、金和银等,这些矿产的储量和产量在世界上都占有重要地位。秘鲁政府鼓励矿业勘探和开发,并制定了相应的优惠政策。秘鲁奉行对华友好政策,中资企业在秘鲁矿业开发中占有越来越重要的地位。从2012年开始,随着全球矿产品价格不断下跌,秘鲁的矿业企业也多面临资金紧张和经营困难,为中资企业介入提供了的机遇。建议中资企业发挥资金、技术和市场的优势,选择适当的介入方式,利用好国家的基金和政策,注意规避风险,充分开发利用秘鲁的优势矿产资源。
[Abstract]:The Republic of Peru is located in the west of South America, the Andean metallogenic belt runs through the north and south, the ore-forming geological conditions are superior, the geological work is high, and the mineral resources are abundant. The mining industry is the pillar industry of Peru's national economy. The dominant mineral resources are copper, tin, lead, zinc, gold and silver. The reserves and output of these minerals are important in the world. The Peruvian government has encouraged mining exploration and development and has developed preferential policies accordingly. Peru pursues a friendly policy toward China, and Chinese enterprises play an increasingly important role in Peru's mining development. Since 2012, with global mineral prices falling, Peruvian mining companies have also faced capital constraints and operational difficulties, offering opportunities for Chinese companies to step in. It is suggested that Chinese enterprises should give full play to the advantages of capital, technology and market, choose appropriate ways of intervention, make good use of national funds and policies, pay attention to avoiding risks, and fully exploit and utilize Peru's superior mineral resources.
【作者单位】：中国地质调查局发展研究中心;
【基金】：中国地质调查局项目“中阿合作阿根廷地球化学填图与资源潜力分析”资助(编号:12120115068401);中国地质调查局项目“全球重要成矿带成果集成与综合研究”资助(编号:1212011220912)
【分类号】：F416.1

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