近代中国工业分类研究

发布时间：2017-12-27 01:13

本文关键词：近代中国工业分类研究　出处：《中国经济史研究》2016年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在近代中国工业史、经济史的研究中,工业分类是甚为基础但学界至今尚未认真剖析的重要概念。当时,政府、业界、学界等机构或个人从各自的认知和立场出发,曾提出不同的分类方法,赋予其不同的涵义,并以此作为厘定、解析当时工业经济的标尺。但是,各分类者不仅均未能建立起通用的标准,而且在使用中存在诸多含混、歧义。此后,学界似乎未对此再行梳理、辨析;于是,近代中国工业史上这一重要概念渐被淡忘,但这一概念恰是规范地深入推进近代中国工业史研究的基本出发点。本文通过对近代中国各种工业分类法较为详尽的搜寻、比对,辨析各分类法的异同,探究各分类法取舍的逻辑,对其时的工业分类进行了相对详细、完整的探析,以求在此基础上,进一步推进近代中国工业发展的整体研究。
[Abstract]:In the study of the industrial history and economic history of modern China, the industrial classification is a very important concept which has not been seriously analyzed by the academic circle. At that time, the government, industry, academia and other institutions or individuals started from their cognition and position, and put forward different classification methods, giving them different meanings, and used it as a yardstick for determining the industrial economy at that time. However, all the classifiers have not only failed to establish a general standard, but there are many ambiguities and ambiguities in their use. Since then, academia did not seem to have combed and discriminated it, so the important concept in modern Chinese industrial history has been gradually forgotten, but this concept is the basic starting point to further promote the research of modern Chinese industrial history. Through the search and comparison of modern industrial classification China detailed method on the similarities and differences of each classification method, the classification method, on the choice of industrial classification in logic, on the relatively detailed and complete, in order to on the basis of this, further promote the overall study of modern Chinese industrial development.
【作者单位】：上海社会科学院经济研究所;
【基金】：上海社科基金特别招标课题“上海与近代中国工业研究”(2013WJL001) 国家哲学社会科学重大课题“中国近代企业制度的生成与演变研究”(14ZDB046)阶段性成果之一
【分类号】：F203
【正文快照】：

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