基于状态-动力分析框架的河南省健康城镇化时空格局

发布时间：2018-01-04 19:27

本文关键词：基于状态-动力分析框架的河南省健康城镇化时空格局　出处：《地域研究与开发》2016年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于对健康城镇化的理解,构建包括状态层面和动力层面的健康城镇化评价指标体系,采用熵权灰色关联模型、泰尔指数和耦合协调度模型研究河南省健康城镇化的时空演变特征。其时间演变特征为:状态层面上,2002—2014年河南省健康城镇化水平呈现波动、快速增长的特征;社会健康城镇化、经济健康城镇化和生态环境健康对状态层面影响较大,其他方面的影响亦增大。动力层面上,推力和拉力支持系统对健康城镇化的支撑持续增长,但存在一定的差异;从发展阶段来看,推力支持系统从2011年开始处于勉强协调阶段,拉力支持系统则在2011年稳定进入勉强协调阶段,拉力和推力支持系统均于2014年开始进入初级协调阶段。其空间演变特征为:状态层面上,2002—2014年健康城镇化水平不断增长,区域差异缩小;动力层面上,拉力支持系统对健康城镇化的支撑在增加的同时区域差异缩小,耦合协调度的2个解释性指标中,综合协调指数的区域差异缩小,而耦合度的区域差异增大;推力支持系统对健康城镇化的支撑在增强的同时区域差异缩小,综合协调指数和耦合度区域差异性趋小。在2个时间节点上,影响健康城镇化动力层面的深层次原因既有相似性,又有差异性。
[Abstract]:Based on the understanding of healthy urbanization, the evaluation index system of health urbanization, including state level and power level, is constructed, and entropy weight grey relational model is adopted. The temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of healthy urbanization in Henan Province are studied by using Tyr index and coupling coordination degree model. The temporal evolution characteristics are as follows: the level of healthy urbanization in Henan Province fluctuated from 2002 to 2014 at the state level. The characteristics of rapid growth; The healthy urbanization of society, the healthy urbanization of economy and the health of ecological environment have great influence on the state level, and the influence of other aspects is also increasing. The support of thrust and pull support system for healthy urbanization continues to increase, but there are some differences; From the point of view of the development stage, the thrust support system has been in the phase of barely coordinating since 2011, while the tension support system has steadily entered the stage of barely coordinated in 2011. Both pull and thrust support systems began to enter the primary coordination stage in 2014. The spatial evolution of the system is characterized by a steady increase in the level of healthy urbanization from 2002 to 2014 at the state level. Reduction of regional differences; On the dynamic level, the support of the pull support system to the healthy urbanization is increasing and the regional difference is shrinking, and the regional difference of the comprehensive coordination index is reduced in the two explanatory indicators of the coupling coordination degree. However, the regional differences of coupling degree increased. The support of thrust support system to healthy urbanization is strengthened and the regional difference is reduced, the regional difference between the comprehensive coordination index and the coupling degree is smaller. At the two time nodes. There are similarities and differences in the deep reasons that affect the dynamics of healthy urbanization.
【作者单位】：河南大学区域发展与规划研究中心;河南大学环境与规划学院;中原经济区三化协调发展河南省协同创新中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41271144) 2013年度河南省政府决策研究招标课题(2013B053) 2015年度河南省政府决策研究招标课题(2015B199)
【分类号】：F299.27
【正文快照】： 0引言随着我国城乡差异、资源环境等问题的出现及加剧,人们提出了有别于传统城镇化的新型城镇化[1-3]、生态城镇化[4],并研究其时空格局[5]和实施途径[6-7]。2013年国家、地方政府出台了新型城镇化规划,新型城镇化已经走到实施层面。无论是新型城镇化还是生态城镇化,问题的关

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