EPC模式用于既有公共建筑节能管理的风险分析

发布时间：2018-01-09 03:22

本文关键词：EPC模式用于既有公共建筑节能管理的风险分析　出处：《苏州科技学院》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着国家经济和社会发展步伐的不断加快,能源危机问题在我国日益凸显,能源浪费和能源利用效率低是这其中亟待解决的两个关键问题。作为高能耗行业之一的建筑业,能源问题更加突出,既有公共建筑的高能耗问题更是重中之重,如何合理利用能源,提高能源利用效率,合同能源管理模式为此提供了很好的解决方案。合同能源管理模式在整个项目的运营过程中涉及到节能服务公司、用能单位、节能设备供应商、银行金融机构等多个主体。作为为用能单位提供技术改造服务、用能设备、项目资金、后期运营维护的单位,节能服务公司在合同能源管理模式运营的整个生命周期过程中面临很多的风险,如何科学地做好风险管理工作,是合同能源管理项目能否按照合同约定实现项目经济效益的关键,也是节能服务公司是否愿意积极寻找合同能源管理项目,推动我国合同能源管理模式发展的关键。本文从节能服务公司的角度出发,针对合同能源管理的风险分析问题,运用灰色综合评价理论和层次分析法,按照定性指标定量化研究的思路,通过风险识别-风险指标体系构建-风险指标权重确定-创建灰色综合评价模型这一主线,为合同能源管理项目在全寿命周期过程中的风险问题提供了一种分析方案,并结合实际的合同能源管理项目案例进行了方案可行性地分析,最后针对性地给出了各种类型风险的应对策略,使得节能服务公司的风险控制主体在面对潜在的合同能源管理项目时,可以科学地选择项目,并可以针对不同的项目提前做好风险防范,进行有效地风险管理,最终可以实现项目效益的最大化,提高节能服务公司积极性,推动我国合同能源管理更快发展。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of national economy and society, the problem of energy crisis is becoming more and more prominent in China. Energy waste and low energy efficiency are the two key issues to be solved. As one of the high energy consumption industries, the energy problem is more prominent, and the high energy consumption problem of the existing public buildings is the most important. How to make rational use of energy and improve energy efficiency, the contract energy management model provides a good solution for this. The contract energy management model involves energy-saving service companies in the whole project operation process. Energy units, energy saving equipment suppliers, banks and financial institutions, and so on. As for the energy unit to provide technical transformation services, energy equipment, project funds, late operation and maintenance units. Energy-saving service companies face a lot of risks in the whole life cycle of the operation of the contract energy management mode, how to do a good job of risk management scientifically. It is the key whether the contract energy management project can realize the project economic benefit according to the contract agreement, and whether the energy-saving service company is willing to actively look for the contract energy management project. The key to promote the development of contract energy management model in China. From the perspective of energy-saving service companies, this paper applies the grey comprehensive evaluation theory and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to the risk analysis of contract energy management. According to the idea of qualitative index quantitative research, the main line of grey comprehensive evaluation model is established by risk identification, risk index system construction, risk index weight determination and grey comprehensive evaluation model. It provides a kind of analysis scheme for the risk problem of the contract energy management project in the whole life cycle process, and carries on the feasibility analysis according to the actual contract energy management project case. Finally, it gives the corresponding strategies of various types of risks, so that the main body of risk control of energy-saving service companies can choose the project scientifically in the face of potential contract energy management projects. And for different projects in advance to do a good job of risk prevention, effective risk management, can ultimately achieve the maximum of project benefits, improve the enthusiasm of energy-saving service companies. To promote the rapid development of contract energy management in China.
【学位授予单位】：苏州科技学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F206

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