城市共同配送联盟二阶段收益分配模型研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 17:13

本文关键词： 共同配送二阶段收益分配改进Raiffa值法多影响因子　出处：《重庆大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着电子商务这种新型经济形态的迅猛发展,人们对于物流企业配送服务的要求不断提高,然而网购物流城市“最后一公里”的配送远远满足不了人们对于网购的便捷性需求。新时期的物流配送呈现出高频次、小批量、时效性强等特点,面对新时期新特点,传统物流配送成本居高不下,模式僵化,对城市交通压力巨大等一系列问题逐步凸显。为了解决上述问题,物流企业纷纷联合起来开展共同配送,然而由于协调机制不完善无法进行合理的收益分配,共同配送在我国开展的并不顺利。传统的收益分配机制弊端主要来自两方面,一方面传统的收益分配机制未能考虑共同配送建设过程的阶段性特征,分配方式过于单一,容易引发企业间冲突;另一方面,在收益分配中没有设计很好的激励机制,容易造成联盟中合作伙伴偷懒、搭便车的情况发生。本文就城市共同配送联盟下的收益分配机制进行研究,希望通过科学合理的收益分配机制保障共同配送的稳定、高效运行。本文首先对我国实施共同配送的现状及存在的问题进行分析,对问题产生的主要原因进行阐述并提出发展城市共同配送联盟的建议。其次,在对共同配送联盟特征分析的基础上构建了城市共同配送联盟框架,并勾勒了其核心特征。再次,根据共同配送联盟建设过程的阶段性特征,提出了二阶段下的多样化收益分配模式。然后,进行了二阶段收益分配模型构建,根据不同层次的企业采取不同的分配策略,提出了综合考虑了资源、成本、任务绩效、风险等多影响因子的改进Raiffa值法。最后,文章通过算例验证了城市共同配送联盟收益分配模型的合理性。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of electronic commerce, which is a new economic form, the demand for distribution service of logistics enterprises is increasing. However, the distribution of the "last kilometer" of the online shopping logistics city is far from satisfying people's demand for the convenience of online shopping. In the new period, the logistics distribution presents the characteristics of high frequency, small batch, strong timeliness and so on, facing the new era and new characteristics. A series of problems, such as high cost of traditional logistics distribution, rigid mode and enormous pressure on urban traffic, have been gradually highlighted. In order to solve the above problems, logistics enterprises have joined forces to carry out joint distribution. However, due to the imperfection of coordination mechanism can not carry out reasonable income distribution, the joint distribution is not smooth in our country. The disadvantages of traditional income distribution mechanism mainly come from two aspects. On the one hand, the traditional income distribution mechanism fails to take into account the stage characteristics of the process of joint distribution construction, and the distribution mode is too single, which can easily lead to conflicts between enterprises; on the other hand, there is no well-designed incentive mechanism in the income distribution. This paper studies the income distribution mechanism under the urban joint distribution alliance, hoping to ensure the stability of the joint distribution through the scientific and reasonable income distribution mechanism. This paper first analyzes the current situation and existing problems of the implementation of joint distribution in China, expounds the main causes of the problems and puts forward some suggestions for the development of urban joint distribution alliance. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the joint distribution alliance, this paper constructs the framework of the urban joint distribution alliance, and outlines its core characteristics. Thirdly, according to the stage characteristics of the construction process of the joint distribution alliance, Then, the two-stage income distribution model is constructed. According to the different allocation strategies adopted by different levels of enterprises, a comprehensive consideration of resource, cost, task performance is put forward. Finally, the paper verifies the rationality of the income distribution model of urban joint distribution alliance through an example.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F259.23

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