中国不同地区环境全要素生产率增长及收敛分析

发布时间：2018-04-29 18:08

本文选题：环境全要素生产率 + Malmquist-Luenberger指数　；参考：《学习与实践》2016年10期

【摘要】：本文利用中国不同省份1995~2013年的数据,通过Malmqusit-Luenberger指数将环境因素(CO2排放)纳入全要素生产率的分析框架,测度了中国不同地区环境全要素生产率的增长,并对其收敛性进行分析。测度及分析结果显示,考虑环境因素后中国全要素生产率仍处于增长趋势,但远小于不考虑环境因素的全要素生产率增长,中国的环境全要素生产率的增长主要是技术进步的贡献,技术效率的贡献较小。从环境技术效率来看,东部地区最高,其次为中部地区,最后为西部地区,各地区差异明显。中国东中西部环境全要素生产率最终都会趋同,除东部地区外,其余地区环境全要素生产率均会向自身稳态发展,存在俱乐部收敛效应。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of different provinces of China from 1995 to 2013, this paper measures the growth of environmental total factor productivity (TFP) in different regions of China and analyzes its convergence by using Malmqusit-Luenberger index to incorporate environmental factors into the analysis framework of TFP. The results of measurement and analysis show that the total factor productivity (TFP) of China is still in the trend of growth after taking environmental factors into account, but it is much smaller than the growth of TFP which does not take environmental factors into account. The growth of total environmental factor productivity in China is mainly due to the contribution of technological progress, while the contribution of technological efficiency is relatively small. From the point of view of environmental technical efficiency, the eastern region is the highest, the second is the central region, and the last is the western region. The total environmental factor productivity in the east, west and west of China will eventually converge, except for the eastern region, the other regions will develop to their own steady state, and there is a club convergence effect.
【作者单位】：湖北大学商学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“中国与世界主要国家研发效率比较及其影响因素”(编号:14CJL041)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F224;F127

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