专利代理人胜任特征对专利质量的影响路径研究

发布时间：2018-07-01 21:25

本文选题：专利质量 + 专利代理人　；参考：《科学学研究》2016年07期

【摘要】：我国专利"数量大、质量差"的问题日趋显著,学术界和产业界已经逐步重视专利代理服务对科技创新的重要支撑作用,但是如何针对专利质量的提升确立专利代理服务标准和模式这一问题尚没有得到充分论证和清晰解答。在相关文献研究的基础上进行了实证研究,逐一验证了专利代理人胜任特征对专利技术质量和专利申请质量影响的假设命题,进而量化了专利代理人各胜任特征对专利质量的影响程度及路径。研究结果表明,专利代理人的知识结构、职业能力、业务素养、个人品质、发展动机等特征对专利技术质量存在显著正向影响;技能经验、知识结构、社交能力、业务素养、外语技能、职业素养等特征对专利申请质量存在显著正向影响。专利代理人胜任特征与专利质量之间关系的研究有助于引导专利代理行业标准的制定、人员等级的划分以及相关政策的制定,并且为现阶段解决我国专利质量现实问题的政策措施实施提供理论依据。
[Abstract]:The problem of "large quantity and poor quality" of patent in our country is becoming more and more obvious. Academia and industry have gradually attached importance to the important supporting role of patent agency service to scientific and technological innovation. However, how to establish the standard and mode of patent agency service for the improvement of patent quality has not been fully demonstrated and clearly answered. On the basis of the relevant literature research, the thesis verifies the hypothesis that the competence of patent agent affects the quality of patent technology and the quality of patent application one by one. Furthermore, the paper quantifies the influence degree and path of patent agent's competence on patent quality. The results show that the characteristics of patent agent's knowledge structure, professional ability, professional accomplishment, personal quality and development motivation have significant positive influence on patent technology quality, skill experience, knowledge structure, social ability, professional accomplishment, etc. Foreign language skills, professional literacy and other characteristics have a significant positive impact on the quality of patent applications. The research on the relationship between patent agent competency and patent quality is helpful to guide the establishment of patent agency industry standards, the classification of personnel levels and the formulation of relevant policies. It also provides theoretical basis for the implementation of policies and measures to solve the problem of patent quality in China.
【作者单位】：大连理工大学公共管理与法学学院;
【基金】：国家知识产权局软科学课题(SS15-A-17) 教育部博士点基金新教师类资助项目(20130041120049)
【分类号】：F204

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