点—轴系统理论的提出与在我国实践中的应用

发布时间：2018-07-09 09:29

本文选题：点—轴系统理论 + 理论意义　；参考：《经济地理》2016年03期

【摘要】：自1984年点—轴系统理论提出以来,至今已有32年的时间了,对我国学术界和国家战略决策产生了重要影响。文章对这一产生于中国土壤上的地理学理论及区域发展空间结构模式提出的背景、形成与发展过程、理论意义和实践应用进行了全面的回顾和阐述。研究认为,点—轴系统理论揭示了点轴之间的互动关系,跳出了传统区位论中单一要素和静态的思维模式,重视对市场因素的考量,是基于我国有限资源条件下区域发展战略转移的最优路径。由点—轴系统理论中提出的"T"字型沿海和沿江经济布局被纳入《全国国土总体规划纲要》,成为我国重要的区域发展战略。点—轴系统理论和点—轴空间布局模式在诸多国家和区域战略规划中得到广泛的应用。随着我国区域规划的兴起与发展,经济地理学者们不断地将点—轴系统理论应用扩大至各类型、各专业的区域战略决策中。文章将有助于有关领域学者具体了解其内涵和意义,促进我国学者在区域发展研究实践中取得更多的创新成果。
[Abstract]:Since the point axis system theory was put forward in 1984, it has been 32 years ago, and has had an important influence on the strategic decision of the Chinese academia and the country. The article puts forward the background, the formation and development process, the theoretical significance and the practical application of the geography theory and the regional development spatial structure pattern on the Chinese soil. The study shows that the point axis system theory reveals the interaction between the point axes and jumps out the single element and the static thinking mode in the traditional location theory, and attaches great importance to the consideration of the market factors. It is based on the optimal path of regional development strategy transfer under the limited resource conditions in China. The economic layout of the "T" characters along the coast and along the river has been incorporated into the national overall plan of national land planning. It has become an important regional development strategy in China. The point axis system theory and the point and axis spatial layout model have been widely used in many national and regional strategic planning. With the rise and development of regional planning in China, economic geographers We continue to expand the application of the theory of point axis system to the regional strategic decisions of various types. The article will help the scholars in the field to understand its connotation and significance, and promote more innovative achievements of Chinese scholars in the research and practice of regional development.
【作者单位】：中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学重点基金项目(41530634) 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(41501137)
【分类号】：F123

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