要素市场扭曲影响中国城市环境质量的空间效应研究
发布时间：2018-07-15 18:42
【摘要】：本文以2000-2009年中国29个省会城市的面板数据为样本,尝试将经济增长背后存在的要素市场扭曲因素纳入分析框架,结合空间Durbin模型实证分析要素市场扭曲对城市空气质量的影响。研究结果发现,要素市场的扭曲会恶化城市空气质量且存在负的空间溢出效应,较高的城市人口密度会恶化城市空气质量,城市绿化率和城市公共交通的提升可以改善城市空气质量,但城市的产业结构、能源效率和政府环境治理度等对城市空气质量的影响不够明显。推动我国要素市场化改革进程、改善城市空气质量对生态文明建设具有重大的现实意义。
[Abstract]:Based on the panel data of 29 provincial capitals in China from 2000 to 2009, this paper attempts to incorporate the factor market distortions behind the economic growth into the analytical framework and analyze the effect of factor market distortions on urban air quality with the spatial Durbin model. The results show that the distortion of the factor market will worsen the urban air quality and have negative spatial spillover effect, and the higher urban population density will worsen the urban air quality. Urban green rate and urban public transportation can improve urban air quality, but the effects of industrial structure, energy efficiency and government environmental governance on urban air quality are not obvious. It is of great practical significance to promote the marketization reform process and improve urban air quality for the construction of ecological civilization in China.
【作者单位】： 湖南大学经济与贸易学院;中国建设银行上海分行;
【分类号】：X321;F224
，
本文编号：2125027
[Abstract]:Based on the panel data of 29 provincial capitals in China from 2000 to 2009, this paper attempts to incorporate the factor market distortions behind the economic growth into the analytical framework and analyze the effect of factor market distortions on urban air quality with the spatial Durbin model. The results show that the distortion of the factor market will worsen the urban air quality and have negative spatial spillover effect, and the higher urban population density will worsen the urban air quality. Urban green rate and urban public transportation can improve urban air quality, but the effects of industrial structure, energy efficiency and government environmental governance on urban air quality are not obvious. It is of great practical significance to promote the marketization reform process and improve urban air quality for the construction of ecological civilization in China.
【作者单位】： 湖南大学经济与贸易学院;中国建设银行上海分行;
【分类号】：X321;F224
，
本文编号：2125027
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