基于博弈分析的昆明市城中村改造模式研究
发布时间：2018-09-13 12:07
【摘要】：随着我国城市发展步伐的加快、城市二元结构和地方政府相关政策扭曲,以及城市建设规划的滞后,“城中村"现象逐渐凸现出来,成为影响城市和谐发展、跨越发展和功能提升的突出问题,如何平稳有序推进城中村改造成为学术界和政府部门高度关注的问题。昆明市有336个城中村,蕴藏着巨大的安全隐患,极大地威胁着居民的生命财产安全,成为昆明区域性国际城市和世界知名旅游城市建设的严重障碍。本文利用博弈分析方法以及比较研究方法对昆明市城中村改造模式的选择和政策优化方向进行了专门研究,具有一定的理论价值和较强的实践意义。本文首先分析了研究的背景,提出研究的目的和意义,总结了国内外研究现状,提出本文的研究方法并设计研究内容框架。本文的第二章对昆明城中村现状、成因、城中村改造的成效和存在的问题进行了系统分析,认为通过城中村改造,昆明城市品质得到提升、城市功能不断优化、群众得到真正实惠,成效显著,经验较丰富,但是还存在利益冲突严重、补偿政策不完善、工作机构较薄弱等问题,严重影响了昆明城中村改造的顺利推进。第三章是本文的核心内容,运用博弈分析方法,建立了政府、开发商、村民三方博弈的分析框架,通过利益博弈的均衡分析,本文研究发现有四种城中村改造模式可供昆明选择：第一种是得到村民支持没有开发商介入的政府主导的改造模式；第二种是政府、开发商和村民共同参与但由开发商主导的改造模式；第三种是政府不参与,开发商不介入的村民自主改造模式；第四种是政府不介入由开发商和村民联合实施的村民参与式改造模式。四种模式各有利弊,本文根据四种模式详细对比分析,认为第一种和第二种城中村改造模式比较适合昆明。接下来第四章也是本文的核心内容,通过对国内外典型的城中村改造模式案例分析,提炼出其中值得昆明借鉴的经验,为昆明市优化城中村改造的政策和模式设计提供启示。本文第五章根据理论分析、案例比较和经验总结的结论,分别从政府、开发商和村民三个视角提出了完善昆明城中村改造模式的政策建议。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of the pace of urban development in China, the distortion of urban dual structure and local government policies, and the lagging of urban construction planning, the phenomenon of "villages in cities" has gradually emerged, which has become an impact on the harmonious development of cities. The prominent problem of leapfrogging development and function upgrading, how to smoothly and orderly promote the transformation of villages in cities has become a highly concerned issue in academia and government departments. There are 336 villages in Kunming, which contain huge hidden dangers of safety, threaten the safety of residents' lives and property, and become a serious obstacle to the construction of Kunming's regional international cities and world-famous tourist cities. This paper makes a special study on the choice of urban village reconstruction mode and the direction of policy optimization by using game analysis method and comparative research method, which has certain theoretical value and strong practical significance. Firstly, this paper analyzes the background of the research, puts forward the purpose and significance of the research, summarizes the current research situation at home and abroad, puts forward the research methods and designs the research content framework. In the second chapter, the author analyzes the status quo, cause of formation, the effect and existing problems of urban village reconstruction in Kunming. It is concluded that the quality of Kunming city is improved and the function of the city is constantly optimized through the transformation of the village in the city. The masses have got real benefits, remarkable results and rich experience, but there are still some problems such as serious conflict of interest, imperfect compensation policy and weak working organization, which have seriously affected the smooth progress of the transformation of the village in Kunming. The third chapter is the core content of this paper, using the game analysis method, set up the government, developers, villagers tripartite game analysis framework, through the benefit game equilibrium analysis. In this paper, we find that there are four types of urban village transformation models for Kunming to choose from: the first is the government-led transformation model supported by villagers without the involvement of developers, and the second is the government. The third is the independent transformation mode in which the government does not participate and the developer does not intervene. The fourth is that the government does not intervene in the joint implementation of the developers and villagers participatory transformation model. The four models have their own advantages and disadvantages. According to the detailed comparison and analysis of the four models, the first and the second urban village reconstruction models are more suitable for Kunming. The fourth chapter is also the core content of this paper, through the domestic and foreign typical urban village transformation model case analysis, abstracts the experience which the Kunming should draw lessons from, provides the enlightenment for Kunming to optimize the city village transformation policy and the pattern design. In the fifth chapter, according to the theoretical analysis, the case comparison and the conclusion of the experience, the author puts forward the policy suggestions to perfect the transformation mode of Kunming city village from three angles of view: the government, the developer and the villager.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F299.27;F224.32
本文编号：2241130
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of the pace of urban development in China, the distortion of urban dual structure and local government policies, and the lagging of urban construction planning, the phenomenon of "villages in cities" has gradually emerged, which has become an impact on the harmonious development of cities. The prominent problem of leapfrogging development and function upgrading, how to smoothly and orderly promote the transformation of villages in cities has become a highly concerned issue in academia and government departments. There are 336 villages in Kunming, which contain huge hidden dangers of safety, threaten the safety of residents' lives and property, and become a serious obstacle to the construction of Kunming's regional international cities and world-famous tourist cities. This paper makes a special study on the choice of urban village reconstruction mode and the direction of policy optimization by using game analysis method and comparative research method, which has certain theoretical value and strong practical significance. Firstly, this paper analyzes the background of the research, puts forward the purpose and significance of the research, summarizes the current research situation at home and abroad, puts forward the research methods and designs the research content framework. In the second chapter, the author analyzes the status quo, cause of formation, the effect and existing problems of urban village reconstruction in Kunming. It is concluded that the quality of Kunming city is improved and the function of the city is constantly optimized through the transformation of the village in the city. The masses have got real benefits, remarkable results and rich experience, but there are still some problems such as serious conflict of interest, imperfect compensation policy and weak working organization, which have seriously affected the smooth progress of the transformation of the village in Kunming. The third chapter is the core content of this paper, using the game analysis method, set up the government, developers, villagers tripartite game analysis framework, through the benefit game equilibrium analysis. In this paper, we find that there are four types of urban village transformation models for Kunming to choose from: the first is the government-led transformation model supported by villagers without the involvement of developers, and the second is the government. The third is the independent transformation mode in which the government does not participate and the developer does not intervene. The fourth is that the government does not intervene in the joint implementation of the developers and villagers participatory transformation model. The four models have their own advantages and disadvantages. According to the detailed comparison and analysis of the four models, the first and the second urban village reconstruction models are more suitable for Kunming. The fourth chapter is also the core content of this paper, through the domestic and foreign typical urban village transformation model case analysis, abstracts the experience which the Kunming should draw lessons from, provides the enlightenment for Kunming to optimize the city village transformation policy and the pattern design. In the fifth chapter, according to the theoretical analysis, the case comparison and the conclusion of the experience, the author puts forward the policy suggestions to perfect the transformation mode of Kunming city village from three angles of view: the government, the developer and the villager.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F299.27;F224.32
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 王巧玲;;国内城中村改造研究综述[J];经济师;2011年04期
2 赵秀清;车艳;赵莉莉;;基于博弈理论的城中村改造模式探究——以呼和浩特市为例[J];内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学汉文版);2007年04期
，本文编号：2241130
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