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从“农业内卷化”到“打工内卷化”:人的城镇化困境与诉求

发布时间:2019-05-24 15:42
【摘要】:中国农民一直困于"内卷化"而难以摆脱。虽然改革开放后城镇化发展让越来越多的农民从"农业内卷化"中走出来,成为城镇打工者,但由于"人的城镇化"滞后于"人口城镇化"发展,农民市民化发展缓慢,以至于城镇打工者队伍日趋庞大,陷入"打工内卷化"中。人的城镇化发展必须冲破"打工内卷化"困境,既要保障城镇所有常住人口享有均等化公共服务权益,还要城乡共同发力,多途径引导农民"转身"。
[Abstract]:Chinese farmers have been trapped in the "entrapment" and difficult to get rid of. Although the development of urbanization after reform and opening up has made more and more farmers come out of the "agricultural internalization" and become urban migrant workers, because "human urbanization" lags behind the development of "population urbanization", the development of farmers' urbanization is slow. So that the number of urban migrant workers is becoming larger and larger, falling into the "part-time". The development of human urbanization must break through the dilemma of "working inside", not only to ensure that all the resident population in cities and towns enjoy equal rights and interests in public services, but also to work together between urban and rural areas, and to guide farmers to "turn around" in many ways.
【作者单位】: 南京师范大学社会发展学院;
【基金】:2015年度国家社会科学基金重点项目《公共服务均等化视阈下“人的城镇化”实践问题与体制创新研究》(15ASH015)
【分类号】:F299.2;F323.6

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