基于徽州古村落景观智慧的美好乡村景观规划设计研究
发布时间:2018-03-01 11:51
本文关键词: 徽州 古村落 景观智慧 美好乡村 景观规划 出处:《安徽农业大学》2015年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:当代美好乡村建设是安徽省为响应中央新型城镇化号召,实现城乡统筹发展的重大举措。当前,美好乡村建设在基础设施建设和经济效益提升上已取得可观成果,但迅猛的城市化势头,已经对广大农村的人居环境造成了极大的冲击,出现了乡土景观的混乱,地域文化的消失,生态环境的破坏等一系列问题。这些问题值得我们反思并提出针对性解决策略。本文通过对徽州古村落景观内涵深入浅出的研究,分析与总结,最终提炼出徽州古村落景观关于依山傍水、和谐共生的村落选址,尺度宜人、人文关怀的公共空间,诗意情怀、地域风范的建筑风貌,师法自然、和而不同的农业景观,典雅脱俗、匠心独运的私家庭院五方面的景观智慧。笔者通过实地调查与调查问卷的形式,分析大量数据,总结出安徽省美好乡村景观建设存在的普遍性问题,并结合徽州古村落的景观智慧,归纳总结出新型城镇化背景下,当代安徽省美好乡村在乡村景观规划设计层面的系统性整治策略,包括:乡村选址策略、景观空间营造策略、建筑风貌整治策略、农业景观重塑策略、院落景观提升策略。本文结合安徽省六安市金寨县梅山镇小南京的美好乡村综合示范区的总体规划的实例,通过理论总结、和多方实践基础上,对小南京村美好乡村景观规划设计提出了系统性方案。主要从该村乡村选址、景观空间、建筑风貌、农业景观、院落景观五方面进行大胆实践,得出了一些关于美好乡村建设的有益结论,并希望为今后的乡村景观规划设计提供一个参考。
[Abstract]:Contemporary beautiful rural construction is an important measure to realize the overall development of urban and rural areas in response to the central government's call for a new type of urbanization in Anhui Province. At present, good rural construction has achieved considerable results in infrastructure construction and economic efficiency improvement. However, the rapid urbanization momentum has caused a great impact on the human settlement environment in the vast rural areas, resulting in the chaos of the local landscape and the disappearance of regional culture. A series of problems, such as the destruction of ecological environment, are worthy of our reflection and targeted solutions. This paper analyzes and summarizes the connotation of the ancient village landscape in Huizhou. Finally, it abstracts the ancient village landscape of Huizhou about the village location, which is based on mountain and water, harmonious symbiosis, pleasant scale, humanistic concern, public space, poetic feeling, regional style of architecture, learning from nature, and agricultural landscape of harmony but different from each other. The author analyzes a great deal of data through the form of field investigation and questionnaire, and summarizes the common problems in the construction of beautiful rural landscape in Anhui Province. Combined with the landscape wisdom of ancient villages in Huizhou, this paper sums up the systematic renovation strategies of the beautiful villages in contemporary Anhui Province in the level of rural landscape planning and design under the background of new urbanization, including: rural location strategy, landscape space construction strategy. Based on the overall planning of Meishan Town, Meishan Town, Jinzhai County, Anhui Province, this paper summarizes the overall planning of the beautiful rural comprehensive demonstration area in small Nanjing, Anhui Province, through the theoretical summary, including the construction style renovation strategy, the agricultural landscape reconstruction strategy, the courtyard landscape promotion strategy. On the basis of various practices, this paper puts forward a systematic scheme for the planning and design of the beautiful rural landscape of the small Nanjing Village. The bold practice is mainly carried out from five aspects of the village location, landscape space, architectural style, agricultural landscape and courtyard landscape. Some useful conclusions about the beautiful rural construction are obtained, and some references are provided for the rural landscape planning and design in the future.
【学位授予单位】:安徽农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU982.29
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