基于空间句法的西安大华1935空间布局研究

发布时间：2018-03-09 19:44

本文选题：工业建筑遗存再利用　切入点：空间布局　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国城镇化进程的不断深入,可持续发展观念深入人心,工业建筑遗存再利用的实践越来越广泛。基于工业建筑遗存再利用的特点,其空间布局的更新设计与新建建筑有很大区别。如何在尽可能保存原有空间肌理和建筑形态、结构的前提下,对其进行适当的改造,使工业建筑遗存重新融入城市生活并焕发新的活力是我们当下的热点问题。然而,对于工业建筑遗存再利用空间布局的更新设计缺少科学的理论指导和评价手段的问题却从实践中凸显出来。空间句法是近三十年逐步发展起来的新的空间研究方法,它研究的是空间构形与人的行为模式的互动关系,针对的是对经济和社会有塑造作用的空间体系的深层结构,关注的是空间之间的逻辑关系而非单一空间的形态。本文运用逻辑实证主义的科学研究方法,通过从理论和实际操作两方面对空间句法进行充分剖析与解读,证明了空间句法理论对于工业建筑遗存再利用空间布局研究的适宜性。然后采用空间句法作为研究手段,对西安大华1935文化商业街区这一工业建筑遗存再利用的实践,从片区的整体和建筑单体内部这两种尺度研究其空间布局情况。通过句法分析结合空间实际使用情况和人的行为模式的调查统计,从功能实现层面对其空间布局的更新设计作出评价,得出现有改造是否在空间布局层面上有利于使用者按照设计意图使用空间,有利于其利益诉求的实现,并针对研究中发现的问题,提出空间布局上的改进意见,在此基础上进一步探索空间句法作为研究手段在工业建筑遗存再利用领域中的具体应用。更进一步地,本文根据课题的研究情况对空间句法的局限性进行了讨论,并对其应用潜力进行了一定的挖掘。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of urbanization in our country, the concept of sustainable development is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and the practice of the reuse of industrial buildings remains is more and more extensive. The renewal design of its space layout is very different from the new building. How to reform it properly under the premise of preserving the original space texture, building form and structure as far as possible, Reintegrating the remains of industrial buildings into urban life and revitalizing them are our current hot issues. The lack of scientific theoretical guidance and evaluation means for the renewal design of industrial buildings' reusing spatial layout has been highlighted in practice. Space syntax is a new spatial research method developed gradually in the past 30 years. It studies the interaction between spatial configurations and human behavior patterns, and focuses on the deep structure of space systems that shape the economy and society. This paper uses the scientific research method of logical positivism to analyze and interpret the syntax of space from both theoretical and practical aspects. This paper proves the appropriateness of space syntax theory in the study of the spatial layout of industrial architectural relic, and then uses spatial syntax as a research means to practice the reuse of the industrial architectural relic of Xi'an Dahua 1935 cultural and commercial block. The spatial layout is studied from the scale of the whole area and the interior of the building unit. The syntactic analysis is combined with the investigation and statistics of the actual use of space and the human behavior pattern. This paper evaluates the updated design of its spatial layout from the aspect of function realization, and concludes whether the existing transformation is beneficial to the users to use the space according to the design intention and the realization of their interest demands on the level of spatial layout. In view of the problems found in the research, the paper puts forward some suggestions on the improvement of spatial layout. On this basis, it further explores the concrete application of space syntax as a research means in the field of the reuse of industrial buildings. In this paper, the limitations of spatial syntax are discussed and its application potential is explored.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.114

【参考文献】