地铁出入口空间情感设计研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 08:16

本文选题：地铁　切入点：出入口空间　出处：《合肥工业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国城市化进程进一步加快,城市人口激增,怎样能使城市人出行更为便捷的问题,也日益突出。为此地铁轨道交通的开发,既是极具针对性的,又是最有效的解决途径,我国也大规模地进入“地铁时代”。地铁出入空间作为整个地铁系统在地面上的唯一可见形象,是链接城市地上和地下空间环境系统的关键纽带,它所承担的任务在这个新时代已远非“通道口”那样简单,它更是一个“窗口”,承载了一种情感,体现了一个城市的地域特色和文化品牌。本文希望从人的角度切入进行情感化设计研究,关注人们在与地铁出入口空间交互过程中的行为、生理和心理需求,创造出使人们在功能上得到最大限度满足,精神上产生共鸣的地铁出入口空间。论文从提出问题层面开始(第一章),探讨了课题研究背景和研究价值,明确了研究重点和方法,并说明了国内外的相关理论研究动态。而后递进到分析问题的层面(第二、三章),首先对地铁、地铁出入口空间和情感设计的相关概念加以阐释,然后具体分析了国内外地铁出入口空间的发展动态,由于国外地铁出入口空间发展历史相当之久,则选择横向分析总结,而针对国内的发展则大致分为三个时间阶段。在这基础上,进一部分析地铁出入口空间的特殊情感属性,从而构建了地铁出入口空间的人群情感需求体系,将人的情感需求进行划分,把抽象的情感需求和具体的空间环境特征相联系。并挖掘出影响地铁出入口空间情感设计的客观存在因素。最终是解决问题的层面(第四、五章),笔者提出了三大设计原则,并结合对欧洲部分城市以及北京、上海、南京的实地调研,以人群情感需求体系为指导进一步论述了不同层次下的设计表达手法。以合肥在建地铁1号线项目为依托,采用提出的设计原则和表达手法论证分析,对部分站点提出了意向性的概念设计方案,旨在为合肥未来的地铁工程实施提供一定的参考价值。全文从以上三个层面进行论述,纵观全局、细致分析、策略可行的研究方式,着力展现地铁出入口空间的情感化设计。
[Abstract]:With the further acceleration of urbanization and the rapid increase of urban population, the problem of how to make urban people travel more conveniently is becoming increasingly prominent. Therefore, the development of subway rail transit is not only the most targeted, but also the most effective way to solve this problem. China has also entered the "subway era" on a large scale. As the only visible image of the whole subway system on the ground, the subway access space is the key link linking the urban ground and underground space environment system. The task it has undertaken in this new era is far from being as simple as the "channel port". It is a "window" that carries an emotion. This paper hopes to study the emotional design from the perspective of human beings, and pay attention to the behavior, physiology and psychological needs of people in the process of interacting with the subway entrance and exit space. The thesis starts from the aspect of putting forward questions (chapter 1, discusses the research background and research value of the subject, and clarifies the research emphases and methods, which makes people get maximum satisfaction in their functions and resonate with each other in the spirit of the subway entrance and exit space, the first chapter is to discuss the background and value of the research, and to clarify the research emphasis and methods. It also explains the relevant theoretical research trends at home and abroad. And then it goes to the level of analysis problem (second, third chapter, first of all, to explain the related concepts of subway, subway entrance space and emotional design, etc.). Then it analyzes the development trend of subway entrance and exit space at home and abroad, because of the long history of foreign subway entrance and exit space development, it chooses horizontal analysis and summary. On the basis of the analysis of the special emotional attributes of the subway entrance and exit space, this paper constructs the crowd emotional demand system of the subway entrance and exit space. The emotional needs of human beings are divided into abstract emotional needs and specific spatial environmental features. The objective factors affecting the design of emotion in subway entrance and exit space are excavated. Finally, it is the level to solve the problem (4). In chapter five, the author puts forward three design principles, and combines the field investigation of some European cities as well as Beijing, Shanghai and Nanjing. Under the guidance of the crowd emotional demand system, the design and expression techniques of different levels are further discussed. Based on the Hefei Metro Line 1 project under construction, the design principles and expression techniques are presented and analyzed. In order to provide some reference value for the future implementation of metro project in Hefei, the paper puts forward the concept design scheme of intentionality to some stations. The paper discusses from the above three levels, looking at the whole situation, careful analysis, feasible research method of strategy, Focus on showing the subway entrance space emotional design.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU921;TU984.113

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