3S技术支持下的安仁县复合生态空间规划研究

发布时间：2018-03-25 19:15

本文选题：3S技术　切入点：复合生态空间规划　出处：《湖南农业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济社会的发展,人与自然的矛盾日趋严重,重经济发展、轻生态环境保护与治理的现象屡见不鲜,生态环境问题已经成为社会进步的最大障碍。传统规划以促进经济快速发展为根本出发点,无法满足新形势下的发展需要。因此,为适应新形势下经济、社会、自然平衡发展的需求,本文在前人研究的基础上,探讨复合生态空间规划理论及3S技术的应用,试图丰富和完善现有理论和技术体系。本文采用调查研究、文献研究、定性定量分析、实证研究等方法,首先对复合生态空间和复合生态空间规划理论进行了探讨,并以此为基础在理论上分析了3S技术在复合生态空间规划中的应用。以安仁县为例,通过地理数据库建立、GPS现场踏勘、遥感影像收集、基于3S技术的生态环境分析与评价等,并在3S技术支持下,实现安仁县复合生态空间优化布局。最后对安仁县复合生态空间规划的生态安全格局、空间发展格局、生态空间保护与发展策略、规划管理等内容进行了简要分析。研究表明：本文提出的复合生态空间规划理论是对现有理论体系的丰富和完善；3S技术是复合生态空间规划的基础技术平台,可应用于复合生态空间规划的各个阶段；在3S技术支持下,以现状生态环境分析为基础,进行生态空间保护与发展优化布局切实可行；以3S技术为基础的规划管理具有实际应用的必要性和可行性。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and society, the contradiction between man and nature is becoming more and more serious. The phenomenon of attaching importance to economic development and neglecting the protection and management of ecological environment is common. The problem of ecological environment has become the biggest obstacle to social progress. The traditional planning takes the promotion of rapid economic development as the basic starting point and cannot meet the needs of development under the new situation. Therefore, in order to adapt to the new economic situation, the society, On the basis of previous studies, this paper discusses the application of the theory of complex ecological space planning and 3s technology in order to enrich and perfect the existing theory and technology system. Qualitative and quantitative analysis, empirical research and other methods, first of all, the theory of complex ecological space and complex ecological space planning are discussed. Taking Anren County as an example, GPS field survey, remote sensing image collection, ecological environment analysis and evaluation based on 3s technology are established. Finally, the ecological security pattern, spatial development pattern, ecological space protection and development strategy of Anren County compound ecological space planning are discussed. The contents of planning and management are briefly analyzed. The research shows that the theory of compound ecological space planning is the basic technology platform of complex ecological space planning, which enriches and perfects the existing theoretical system. Under the support of 3s technology, based on the analysis of the current ecological environment, it is feasible to protect and optimize the layout of ecological space. The planning management based on 3s technology has the necessity and feasibility of practical application.
【学位授予单位】：湖南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU982.2

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