基于MK60微控制器及MQX-RTOS智能家居控制平台的设计与实现
发布时间:2018-04-13 09:27
本文选题:智能家居 + 家庭控制器 ; 参考:《苏州大学》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:智能家居从最初的概念出现到如今已经历过一段时间的发展,但是由于各方面的原因,并没有得到大量普通家庭的接受,从而处于相对尴尬的境况。然而,随着近几年来智能手机的普及、无线芯片价格的大幅下降以及基础网络设施的加强、低成本高性能智能硬件不断的涌现,智能家居开始快速发展。不过当前智能家居领域并无行业标准,同时不同国家和不同人群对智能家居的要求也不一样,因此在新的发展背景下,作者尝试有针对性地提出设计并实现一个适合城市普通家庭的智能家居控制平台来提升人们家庭生活质量。本文主要研究内容如下:(1)深入研究智能家居系统的组成结构和特点,提出CSH智能家居控制平台模型。该控制平台基本组成部分由家庭控制器、后台服务器和手持控制端构成;扩展部分由智能插座以及其他终端设备接口组成。(2)基于飞思卡尔MK60微控制器和MQX实时嵌入式操作系统,设计了家庭控制器。作为CSH控制平台的核心设备,家庭控制器除了执行通信任务外,还内置智能控制任务来管理家庭终端设备。(3)提出了TF控制方法来满足智能家居这一特定应用场景对智能性的要求,该控制方法是家庭控制器智能控制任务运行的内在依据。首先建立了表达模型,然后给出了原理,最后通过测试验证方法的实用性。(4)为实现远程控制和家用电器的数据管理,设计了后台服务器程序和基于Android系统的手持控制端。手持控制端和家庭控制器以TCP客户端的身份连接到后台服务器,最终在后台服务器的桥接下,实现了远程控制和数据管理。为测试CSH智能家居控制平台的性能,设计并实现了一款终端智能设备—智能插座,配以相应的家用电器可进行远程或是智能控制。测试和实践证明,本课题提出的CSH智能家居控制平台可以一定程度上提升家庭生活质量并节能省电,具有很高的参考价值和推广前景。
[Abstract]:Smart home has experienced a period of development from the initial concept to now, but due to various reasons, it has not been accepted by a large number of ordinary families, so it is in a relatively awkward situation.However, with the popularity of smart phones in recent years, the price of wireless chips and the strengthening of basic network facilities, low-cost high-performance intelligent hardware has been emerging, smart home began to develop rapidly.However, there is no industry standard in the field of smart home at present, and different countries and different people have different requirements for smart home. Therefore, under the new development background,The author tries to design and implement an intelligent home control platform suitable for ordinary urban families in order to improve the quality of family life.The main contents of this paper are as follows: (1) the structure and characteristics of smart home system are deeply studied, and the model of CSH intelligent home control platform is proposed.The basic component of the control platform is composed of home controller, background server and handheld control terminal, and the extension part is composed of intelligent socket and other terminal device interfaces. It is based on Freescale MK60 microcontroller and MQX real-time embedded operating system.The home controller is designed.As the core device of the CSH control platform, the home controller not only performs the communication task,The TF control method is put forward to meet the intelligent requirement of intelligent home, which is the internal basis for the operation of intelligent control task of home controller.In order to realize remote control and data management of household appliances, a background server program and a handheld control terminal based on Android system are designed.The handheld control terminal and the home controller connect to the background server as TCP client. Finally, the remote control and data management are realized under the bridge of the background server.In order to test the performance of CSH smart home control platform, a terminal intelligent device, intelligent socket, is designed and implemented, which can be remotely or intelligently controlled with corresponding home appliances.The test and practice show that the CSH intelligent home control platform proposed in this paper can improve the quality of family life and save energy and electricity to a certain extent. It has high reference value and promotion prospect.
【学位授予单位】:苏州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU855;TP273
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