多功能厅保障技术的应用研究

发布时间：2018-05-06 19:28

本文选题：多功能厅 + 保障技术　；参考：《北京工业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：多功能厅就是具有多种功能的厅堂,简称多功能厅。本文涉及到的多功能厅是狭义的多功能厅,不包括有多功能用途但建设相对专业的建筑,如剧场、体育馆、体育场等。而是指在建筑中的某一个具有多用途的厅堂。他有自身建设的目的和特点。一般在非住宅性建筑中均有不同类型的多功能厅。多功能厅是多用途建筑。常用的多功能厅涉及到的功能主要为会议、非专业性演出、娱乐、体育活动、电影放映。一般多功能厅的建设至少满足上述两个功能,有的可以达到3个或以上。多功能厅的保障技术主要包括声场设计、音频技术、视频技术、灯光照明技术、舞台机械及幕布等。多功能厅的保障技术是以功能需求为基础进行设计、建设,其又受到建筑环境的约束。本文以时间为顺序,分析了4个具有代表性的多功能厅实际案例,分别对他们的功能需求、附属技术用房、保障技术进行分析。总结出多功能厅在建设中易出现的问题,并提出解决办法。如附属技术用房的位置、尺寸要求;声场的计算和装饰材料的确认;不同功能情况下的音频系统的设计;不同建筑形式和使用功能情况下的视频显示、信号格式的选择及信号的传输;灯光中灯具选型、点位布置的设计等。并将这些总结内容应用到一个新的多功能厅的建设中,对它的建设进行技术指导,从而避免之前出现的问题。建设更好用的一间多功能厅。理顺各种多功能厅的功能需求,深入分析各种保障技术的应用要求,并将保障技术与建筑相结合,同时对保障技术的发展进行展望,为新多功能厅的建设提供合理化建议和参考。
[Abstract]:Multi-function hall is a hall with many functions, referred to as multi-function hall. The multifunctional hall in this paper is a narrow sense multifunctional hall, which does not include multi-purpose but relatively professional buildings, such as theatres, gymnasiums, stadiums, etc. It refers to a multipurpose hall in a building. He has the purpose and characteristics of his own construction. In general, there are different types of multi-function halls in non-residential buildings. A multi-purpose hall is a multi-purpose building. The main functions involved in multifunctional halls are meetings, non-professional performances, entertainment, sports activities and film screenings. The construction of general multi-function hall meets at least the above two functions, some can reach 3 or more. The support technology of multi-function hall mainly includes sound field design, audio technology, video technology, lighting technology, stage machinery and curtain. The safeguard technology of multifunction hall is designed and built on the basis of function requirement, which is restricted by the construction environment. In this paper, four representative cases of multi-function hall are analyzed in the order of time, and their functional requirements, ancillary technical rooms and security technologies are analyzed respectively. Summarizes the multifunction hall in the construction easy to appear the question, and proposes the solution. For example, the location and size requirements of the attached technical room; the calculation of sound field and the confirmation of decorative materials; the design of audio system in different function cases; the video display in different building form and use function, The choice of signal format and signal transmission, lighting type selection, point layout design and so on. These summary contents are applied to the construction of a new multi-function hall, and the technical guidance is given to the construction of the new multi-function hall, so as to avoid the problems in the past. Build a more functional multipurpose hall. Straighten out the functional requirements of various multi-function halls, deeply analyze the application requirements of various security technologies, combine the support technology with architecture, and at the same time, prospect the development of the security technology. It provides reasonable suggestions and references for the construction of new multi-function hall.
【学位授予单位】：北京工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU24;TU112

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