禅意空间在旅游景区禅修建筑设计中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-05-13 06:39

本文选题：禅意 + 空间设计　；参考：《西南交通大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：禅修是心灵的培育,现在东方禅已成了人们生活的一种智慧。身处喧哗而嘈杂的大都市,很多人都或多或少的有不同的心境矛盾以及精神压力,所以禅修旅游成为了大众放松的新宠儿,这在旅游本质上是一种回溯——回归到过去对修行、求学的游历,关注个人在旅途中的体验,获取心灵与智慧的提升。在这一背景下,旅游景区中的各种禅修建筑便为我们提供了一个真正的“放逐心情、牧养心灵”的空间场所。在旅游景区禅修建筑设计中,禅认为“无便是有,少便是多”,用物质上的“少”,去匹配精神上的“多”,这也是将人们引入幽玄禅境的一种方式,它体现出东方禅韵传统的谦虚、朴素、委婉的文化基因。禅意空间以“空无、静谧、简素”的美学理念为现代景区禅修建筑的设计灵魂,为当今禅修旅游中的游客提供了有无尽可能性的精神世界,也就是大家常说的“空故纳万境”。这种充满着禅意的空间设计方法及理念,对景区的开发方向和现代建筑创作思路都提出了疑问,并通过禅文化视角对不同景区中禅修建筑进行深入研究,归纳总结景区禅修建筑的设计要素,指引现代旅游景区禅修建筑创作新方向,具有十分重要的意义。本文通过对禅意空间的概念与禅修及其建筑空间特点相关理论的研究,归纳其空间哲学基础与演变特征,在此基础上剖析当代旅游景区禅修建筑中禅文化的的创作语言,从而得出禅意空间的物质载体与精神表象,然后应用到我国旅游景区禅修建筑设计实践中,以领悟禅意的“破除我执,转识成智”之境,使建筑设计成为“无艺之艺”,使旅游者在这朴实无华的艺术形态中体验一种枯寂的景象,感悟一种均衡、静谧之美,既强调“心”的顿悟,突显其文化意义,又从中寻求空寂、平和、真善美的内省。
[Abstract]:Meditation is the cultivation of the mind. Now the Oriental Zen has become a kind of wisdom in people's life. In a noisy and noisy metropolis, many people have different mood and mental pressure. So the meditation tourism has become the new favorite of the public, which is a backtracking in the essence of Tourism - return to the past to the practice. In this context, the various Zen buildings in the tourist attractions provide us with a real space for "exile and feed the mind" in this context. In the design of the Buddhist temple construction, Zen thinks that "there is nothing but less is more." The use of "less" in material to match the spiritual "more" is a way of introducing people into the dark Zen realm, which embodies the humility, simplicity and Euphemism of the traditional oriental hyphen. The tourists in the world provide the spiritual world with endless possibilities, that is, "empty space", which is often said by everyone. This kind of space design method and idea, full of Zen, questions the development direction of the scenic spots and the ideas of modern architectural creation, and studies the meditation architecture in different scenic spots through the perspective of Zen culture. It is of great significance to sum up the design elements of the meditation architecture in the scenic area and guide the new direction of the modern tourist attractions meditation architecture. Through the study of the concept of Zen space and the related theories of the Zen and the architectural space characteristics, this paper sums up the spatial philosophical foundation and the characteristics of the evolution, and analyses the Zen of the contemporary tourist attractions on this basis. The creation language of Zen culture in the building is repaired, and then the material carrier and mental image of the Zen space are obtained, and then it is applied to the practice of the Zen architectural design in the tourist attractions of our country, in order to understand the Zen's "break my obsession and realize the wisdom", and make the architectural design a "art of no art", and make the tourists in this simple and unadorned art form. The experience of a dead scene, a sense of balance, the beauty of quiet, not only stress the "heart" of the insight, highlight its cultural significance, but also from the search for silence, peace, true, good and beautiful introspection.

【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU252

【参考文献】