西安建筑科技大学建筑学教育回顾及其建筑设计实践
发布时间:2018-05-13 12:38
本文选题:建筑学 + 建筑设计 ; 参考:《西安建筑科技大学》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:西安建筑科技大学建筑学院具有悠久的历史,其自创立起追溯至今已有八十余年,在1956院系调整后,由苏南工专的建筑科和原东北工学院的建筑系合并而来。苏南工专建筑科可以追溯到1923年,由当时的柳士英和刘敦桢所创,是中国最早从事建筑教育的建筑科。东北工学院建筑系源自原东北大学建筑系,由梁思成于1928年创立。这两所学校创立了中国建筑教育的先河。1956年院系调整,两校的建筑系(科)合并,成立西安建筑工程学院建筑系,后来在1996年更名为西安建筑科技大学建筑学院。几十年来,建筑学院从东北大学建筑系和苏南工专建筑科到今天的西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,学院历史几经周折,人员几经变换;到现在校园内许多为学院的建设作出重大贡献的老教授已经仙逝故去,还有一些健在的老教授依然在关注着学院教育的发展,甚至还在对学生进行授课。建筑学院能有今天的学术地位,能够得到社会各界的一致好评和认可,与学院众多教师的辛勤耕耘息息相关,那些为学院发展做出重大贡献的人更是功不可没。这些人的建筑思想和学术研究直接或间接地影响着建筑学院的建筑学教育,而且他们在不同时期做出的建筑设计实践也能不断地反馈教学,同时也时刻记录着西安建筑科技大学的建筑学院的成长轨迹,甚至也能反映出中国近代建筑学教育的发展历程。因此,我们对这些人的教育背景、教学经历、学术贡献以及他们做出的建筑设计实践进行系统回顾和研究,探究学术研究、教学、和实践之间内在的必然联系,不但能总结出学院建筑学教育的成功经验,而且能指导学院建筑学教育以后的发展,甚至能给一些新兴院校相关学科的发展提供很好的借鉴。
[Abstract]:The School of Architecture of Xi'an University of Architectural Science and Technology has a long history. It has been more than 80 years since it was founded. After the adjustment of 1956 departments, it was merged by the architectural departments of the South Jiangsu Engineering College and the former Northeast Institute of Technology. The Department of Architecture in Southern Jiangsu Engineering College can be traced back to 1923, founded by Liu Shiying and Liu Dunzhen at that time. The Department of Architecture of Northeast Institute of Technology originated from the Department of Architecture of Northeast University and was founded by Liang Sicheng in 1928. The two schools created the first Chinese architectural education. In 1956, the departments of architecture were merged to form the Department of Architecture of Xi'an Institute of Architectural Engineering, which was later renamed the School of Architecture of Xi'an University of Architectural Science and Technology in 1996. Over the past few decades, the College of Architecture from the Department of Architecture of Northeast University and the Department of Architecture of South Jiangsu Engineering College to the Institute of Architecture of Xi'an University of Architecture and Science and Technology today, the history of the College has experienced many twists and turns, and its personnel have undergone several changes; Up to now, many old professors who have made great contributions to the construction of the college have died, and some living old professors are still paying close attention to the development of college education and even teaching students. College of Architecture can have today's academic status, can be praised and recognized by all walks of life, and is closely related to the hard work of many teachers of the College, and those who have made great contributions to the development of the College are even more deserving of the credit. These people's architectural ideas and academic research directly or indirectly affect the architectural education of architectural colleges, and their architectural design practices at different times can be continuously feedback teaching. At the same time, it also records the growing track of the architecture college of Xi'an University of Architecture Science and Technology, and even reflects the development of architecture education in modern China. Therefore, we systematically review and study the educational background, teaching experience, academic contributions and architectural design practices of these people, and explore the inevitable relationship between academic research, teaching, and practice. It can not only sum up the successful experience of architecture education in colleges, but also guide the development of architecture education in colleges, and even provide a good reference for the development of related subjects in some new colleges.
【学位授予单位】:西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU-4;TU201
【共引文献】
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