基于全寿命周期造价的绿色工业建筑项目评价研究

发布时间：2018-05-20 04:44

本文选题：绿色工业建筑 + 全寿命周期造价　；参考：《长沙理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着现代化工业的快速发展,工业建筑在建筑业中所占的比例渐渐变大,然而伴随着日益严重的资源消耗,能源短缺,环境恶化等问题,发展绿色工业建筑成为必然趋势。为了消除绿色工业建筑造价认识上的误区,树立科学开发绿色工业建筑的理念,促进绿色工业建筑的推广和发展,基于全寿命周期造价的绿色工业建筑项目评价研究显得尤为重要。本文研究在绿色工业建筑相关理论的基础上,以绿色环保理念为出发点,全寿命周期造价理论为指导思想,对不同绿色工业建筑项目展开评价研究。本文首先对工业建筑的未来进展情况进行了解,并对国内外绿色工业建筑发展的总体现状和现有的项目评价体系进行分析研究。然后,依据全寿命周期理论将绿色工业建筑划分为五个阶段,并根据各阶段造价构成,分析影响造价的因素。通过专家问卷调查和主成分分析法抽取、总结、概括出七大主要影响因素,从而构建出基于全寿命周期造价的绿色工业建筑项目评价体系。最后,运用灰色关联投影评价方法对不同绿色工业建筑项目实例进行评价,验证本文构建的评价体系的有效性和可行性。本文构建的项目评价体系是针对不同绿色工业建筑项目之间的评价,其主要目的在于帮助工业建筑企业在面对众多投资方案时,选择最佳的项目方案,做出最正确的项目决策。与此同时,评价体系根据统计数据和客观资料以量化的形式表现出工业建筑项目在绿色评价中的好坏;为工业建筑工程决策、设计、建设、运营维护及改造利用提供更好的数据参考;简明直观地揭示在全寿命周期中对工程造价影响最大的因素;决策企业、建设方或参与绿色工业建筑的各方可作出正确的投资、设计或管理决策。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of modern industry, the proportion of industrial buildings in the construction industry has gradually become larger. However, with the increasingly serious resource consumption, energy shortage, environmental deterioration and other problems, the development of green industrial buildings has become an inevitable trend. In order to eliminate the misunderstandings of the cost of green industrial buildings, set up the idea of developing green industrial buildings scientifically, and promote the promotion and development of green industrial buildings, It is very important to evaluate the green industrial building project based on the whole life cycle cost. Based on the related theories of green industrial buildings, this paper studies the evaluation of different green industrial construction projects with the concept of green environmental protection as the starting point and the life-cycle cost theory as the guiding ideology. In this paper, the future development of industrial buildings is first understood, and the overall situation of the development of green industrial buildings at home and abroad and the existing project evaluation system are analyzed and studied. Then, the green industrial building is divided into five stages according to the life-cycle theory, and the factors influencing the cost are analyzed according to the cost composition of each stage. By means of expert questionnaire survey and principal component analysis, seven main influencing factors were summarized, and the evaluation system of green industrial building project based on life-cycle cost was constructed. Finally, the grey relational projection evaluation method is used to evaluate the different green industrial construction projects, which verifies the validity and feasibility of the evaluation system constructed in this paper. The project evaluation system constructed in this paper is aimed at the evaluation of different green industrial construction projects. The main purpose of this system is to help industrial construction enterprises choose the best project plan and make the most correct project decision in the face of many investment plans. At the same time, according to the statistical data and objective information, the evaluation system shows the quality of the industrial construction project in the green evaluation in the form of quantification. Provide better data reference for operation, maintenance and modification, reveal the factors that have the greatest impact on the construction cost in the whole life cycle, and make the right investment by the decision making enterprise, the constructor, or the parties involved in the green industrial building, Design or manage decisions.
【学位授予单位】：长沙理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU27;F426.92

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