城市形态对城市风环境品质影响的研究进展

发布时间：2018-05-24 09:05

本文选题：城市形态 + 城市风环境　；参考：《环境科学与技术》2016年S2期

【摘要】：随着中国逐步进入城市化的关键阶段,城市化过程中城市形态的无序化发育所引发的城市风环境问题日益突出,局地大风所带来的风环境安全隐患及城市核心区静风所带来的城市大气缓释能力下降表现尤为突出,同时由此也引发了舒适度下降,建筑能耗增加等城市问题。该文从城市风环境品质发育现状入手,概述了城市形态对城市风环境品质影响研究进展,主要包括了城市风环境的主要研究方法与评价指标体系,城市形态定量化研究与城市风环境品质影响机理的研究过程。最后提出目前城市形态对城市风环境品质影响研究的关键性问题及解决思路,这对实现城市风环境的可持续发展具有参考意义。
[Abstract]:With China gradually entering the key stage of urbanization, the urban wind environment problems caused by the disorderly development of urban form are becoming increasingly prominent in the process of urbanization. The hidden danger of wind environment caused by local gale and the decline of urban atmospheric slow release ability brought by static wind in urban core area are especially outstanding, and it also causes the decrease of comfort and the increase of building energy consumption. Based on the development of urban wind environment quality, this paper summarizes the research progress of urban wind environment quality, including the main research methods and evaluation index system of urban wind environment. The quantitative study of urban form and the research process of the influence mechanism of urban wind environment quality. Finally, the paper puts forward the key problems and solutions of the study on the influence of urban form on the quality of urban wind environment, which has reference significance for the sustainable development of urban wind environment.
【作者单位】：中国科学院城市环境研究所;中国科学院大学;
【基金】：福建省自然科学基金青年基金项目(2014J05051)
【分类号】：TU119;X51

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