遗址博物馆的文化性表达模式探究

发布时间：2018-06-04 02:14

本文选题：遗址 + 遗址博物馆　；参考：《郑州大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国作为世界四大文明古国之一,有着丰富的历史文化遗产,这些遗产体现着中华民族五千多年的物质文化和精神文化,遗址就是其中非常重要的一部分内容。目前,全世界都在探索遗址保护的方法,中国也在不断的探索适用于本国国情的遗址保护模式与方法,主要有馆舍博物馆、遗址公园、馆舍博物馆+遗址公园三种模式,此外,馆舍博物馆的设计并不仅仅是满足功能需求即可,它是历史遗迹和文化的时空再现,必须与文化性紧密结合。遗址博物馆作为馆舍博物馆中极为重要的一部分,与遗址的结合更为紧密,建筑设计的方方面面都受到遗址主体的文化性的影响,但是,目前关于遗址博物馆的建筑设计与文化性结合的理论并不完善,本文也试图从以下三个部分来探索遗址博物馆与文化性相结合的设计方法。第一部分首先交代了论文的研究背景和目的,然后确定研究范围与内容,即遗址博物馆的文化性表达模式,之后叙述了论文中所采用的五种研究方法,最后交代了论文的结构和框架,概括的交代了文章的骨架和脉络。第二部分是本文的分析部分,首先阐述遗址博物馆的基本概念与特性研究,介绍遗址博物馆的发展历程和发展趋势,同时明确遗址文化与遗址博物馆的相关概念,并交代遗址博物馆的概念特征、分类模式和自身的文化特殊性。然后构建了遗址博物馆的文化性表达模式的理论体系,通过环境、功能、形态、技术四个层次与文化性结合的设计来体现。第三部分是本文的重点,通过对大量国内外遗址博物馆的实例进行分析整理和归纳总结,从环境、功能、形态、技术四个层面对遗址博物馆与文化性内容相结合的设计手法进行归纳,形成策略,并提出实例佐证,即河南宝丰汝官窑遗址博物馆项目,希望能对以后的遗址博物馆的文化性表达设计有所帮助。
[Abstract]:As one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, China has rich historical and cultural heritage, which embodies the material culture and spiritual culture of the Chinese nation for more than five thousand years, among which the ruins are a very important part. At present, the world is exploring the methods of site protection, and China is constantly exploring the models and methods of site protection that are applicable to the national conditions of the country. There are mainly three modes of conservation: museum premises, site parks, museum sites parks, and museum sites parks. In addition, The design of the museum is not only to meet the functional needs, but also to reappear the historical relics and culture in time and space, which must be closely combined with the cultural nature. As an extremely important part of the museum, the site museum is more closely associated with the site. All aspects of the architectural design are influenced by the cultural nature of the main body of the site, but, At present, the theory of architectural design and cultural combination of heritage museum is not perfect. This paper also tries to explore the design method of the combination of site museum and culture from the following three parts. The first part describes the background and purpose of the research, then determines the scope and content of the research, that is, the cultural expression model of the museum, and then describes the five research methods used in the paper. Finally, the structure and framework of the paper are explained, and the skeleton and context of the article are summarized. The second part is the analysis part of this paper. Firstly, the basic concepts and characteristics of the site museum are introduced, the development course and trend of the site museum are introduced, and the related concepts of the site culture and the site museum are clarified. And explains the museum's concept characteristics, classification model and its own cultural particularity. Then it constructs the theoretical system of cultural expression model of the museum, which is embodied by the combination of environment, function, form and technology. The third part is the focus of this paper, through the analysis and summary of a large number of examples of domestic and foreign heritage museums, from the environment, function, form, From the four aspects of technology, this paper sums up the design method of combining the heritage museum with the cultural content, forms the strategy, and puts forward some examples, namely, the project of Henan Baofeng RU Guanyao ruins Museum. I hope it will be helpful to the cultural expression design of the museum in the future.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU242.5

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