雪峰山风景区乡土建筑保护与利用研究

发布时间：2018-06-13 15:15

本文选题：雪峰山风景名胜区 + 乡土建筑　；参考：《湖南农业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：雪峰山风景名胜区内存在一定数量的乡土建筑,由于旅游开发,乡土建筑面临新的机遇与挑战。如何将风景区开发与乡土建筑的保护与利用相结合,延续风景区的完整性和资源的特殊性具有重要意义。本文通过对雪峰山风景名胜区乡土建筑的调研、收集相关资料,对风景区乡土建筑的的保护与利用途径与措施进行研究。主要研究如下：1、分析了乡土建筑保护与利用对风景区发展的现实意义,总结了国内外研究动态,对研究内容进行概括。2、基于现场调研,将风景区内乡土建筑分为居住建筑、园林建筑、文娱建筑、宗教建筑四类,其中居住建筑数量大、分布广,为最基本的建筑类型；园林建筑遗存较多,分布集中,建筑类型多样,布局巧妙；文娱建筑内在文化意义深远；宗教建筑类型多,保存质量不高。3、总结乡土建筑保护与利用存在的问题与不足：破损建筑缺乏日常维护；各类保护建筑在保护措施和方法上存在缺陷与漏洞；居民对乡土建筑保护意识不强；风景区建筑利用方式没有更新与发展：管理未到位：建筑自身原因。4、针对存在的问题,结合景区特点、建筑类型对其提出了具体保护措施：完善法律体系与保护机制；进行居民点调控；严格实施对各级保护建筑的保护措施；控制景区周边新建建筑高度；修缮、改建价值较高的破损建筑；生态补偿式保护,拆除破损建筑,在原址进行“见缝插针”式绿化设计；修复技能专业化；乡土建筑记录与再现。并通过注重延续原有功能,适当增加新功能,结合旅游机遇、商业开发、农业景观、民间支持、民众参与、政府投入等多方因素融合,使乡土建筑得到优化利用。本文所提供的风景区乡土建筑保护与利用的方法,以实现建筑与风景区高度融合、最少牺牲自然特色为目的；重视和谐性、地域性和实用性的统一。
[Abstract]:There are a certain number of local buildings in Xuefeng Mountain Scenic spot. Due to tourism development, local buildings face new opportunities and challenges. It is of great significance to combine the development of scenic area with the protection and utilization of local buildings and to extend the integrity of scenic area and the particularity of resources. Based on the investigation and investigation of the local buildings in Xuefeng Mountain, this paper studies the ways and measures of the protection and utilization of the local buildings in the scenic spots. The main research is as follows: 1, analyzing the realistic significance of the protection and utilization of local buildings to the development of scenic spots, summing up the research trends at home and abroad, summarizing the research contents. 2. Based on the field investigation, the local buildings in the scenic spots are divided into residential buildings. There are four types of garden architecture, recreational architecture and religious architecture, among which residential buildings are large in quantity and widely distributed, which are the most basic types of architecture; There are many types of religious buildings, and the preservation quality is not high. 3. The problems and shortcomings in the protection and utilization of local buildings are summarized: the damaged buildings lack of daily maintenance; All kinds of protective buildings have defects and loopholes in protection measures and methods; residents have not strong awareness of the protection of local buildings; there is no renewal and development in the use of buildings in scenic areas: management is not in place: the reasons for the construction itself .4, in view of the existing problems, Combined with the characteristics of scenic spots, the architectural types put forward specific protection measures: perfect legal system and protection mechanism; carry out residential control; strictly implement protection measures for all levels of protected buildings; control the height of newly built buildings around scenic spots; repair, Reconstruction of damaged buildings of higher value; ecological compensation protection, demolition of damaged buildings, greening design of "stitching" in the original site; professionalization of repair skills; recording and reappearance of local buildings. And by paying attention to the continuation of the original function, appropriately adding new functions, combining tourism opportunities, commercial development, agricultural landscape, folk support, popular participation, government investment and other factors to optimize the utilization of local architecture. The method of protection and utilization of local buildings in scenic spots provided in this paper aims at achieving the high integration of architecture and scenic spots, at least sacrificing the natural characteristics, and attaching importance to the unity of harmony, regionality and practicability.
【学位授予单位】：湖南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU-87

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