南京近代旅馆业建筑研究

发布时间：2018-07-18 07:12

【摘要】：南京是中国近代历史上的重要城市,见证了中国近代社会生活的变迁。近代是西方把中国拉进世界的资本体系中的特殊时期,中西文化不断的交流、碰撞、相互博弈。这时期旅馆业的发展和变迁正见证并且放大了这种交融和碰撞。本文通过对南京近代旅馆业分布及典型旅馆建筑的研究,理清民国时期旅馆发展的脉络和由西方资本引入所导致旅馆业建筑的变革。填补南京民国旅馆业建筑研究遗留下的空白。本论文通过档案搜索,发掘了南京现存民国时期各栋旅馆建筑的历史资料,包括建筑本身及投资商的信息。通过实地调研拍照和测绘(条件许可的情况下)的方式,对现存的旅馆建筑进行信息记录。本文第一章为绪论部分,阐述研究意义、研究现状,通过对相关文献的总结,提出本文的研究方法、研究内容和研究框架。第二章为近代南京旅馆业发展背景研究。通过历史资料图形化的方式,搜集到各时期南京城内旅馆的名称及地址,将其标注于该时期的历史地图上。通过对图形的分析和对比,研究南京城内旅馆分布和变迁的情况,分析引起变迁的原因。第三章中,列举南京现存七栋代表性旅馆,通过对一手资料的整理,弄清每栋建筑的历史沿革,在此基础上结合投资商与设计者分析每栋建筑的特殊性。第四章承接第三章,由资本模式对民国时期的旅馆进行分类,总结每种类型出现的契机和推动其发展的原因,分析每一类型旅馆建筑的共性和特殊性。本文通过大量数据的搜集勾勒出民国时期南京旅馆业分布的图景,在此基础上对现存的民国时期旅馆建筑进行历史研究和实地调研,最后通过分类分析的方式探求南京旅馆业建筑发展的线索。
[Abstract]:Nanjing is an important city in the modern history of China. Modern times is a special period in which the West pulls China into the capital system of the world. Chinese and Western cultures constantly communicate, collide and play games with each other. The development and change of hotel industry in this period witnessed and magnified the blending and collision. Based on the study of the distribution of hotel industry and typical hotel buildings in Nanjing, this paper clarifies the development of hotels in the period of the Republic of China and the transformation of hotel construction caused by the introduction of western capital. Fill in the lacuna left behind in the study of hotel architecture in the Republic of Nanjing. This paper explores the historical data of hotels in Nanjing during the period of the Republic of China, including the information of the building itself and the investors. Record information on existing hotel buildings through field research, photography and mapping (conditions permitting). The first chapter of this paper is the introduction part, which describes the significance of the research, research status, through the summary of relevant literature, put forward the research methods, research content and research framework. The second chapter is the research on the background of the development of Nanjing hotel industry in modern times. In this paper, the names and addresses of the hotels in Nanjing are collected through the graphic method of historical data, and the names and addresses of the hotels in Nanjing are marked on the historical map of the period. Through the analysis and comparison of the figures, this paper studies the distribution and changes of hotels in Nanjing, and analyzes the causes of the changes. In the third chapter, the author enumerates the seven representative hotels in Nanjing, and analyzes the particularity of each building by sorting out the historical evolution of each building. The fourth chapter carries on the third chapter, classifies the hotel in the period of the Republic of China by the capital pattern, summarizes the opportunity which each kind of type appears and promotes its development reason, analyzes the common character and the particularity of each type hotel architecture. This paper outlines the distribution of Nanjing hotel industry in the period of the Republic of China by collecting a lot of data, and on this basis, carries on the historical research and the field investigation to the existing hotel building of the period of the Republic of China. Finally, through the classification analysis of Nanjing hotel industry to explore the development of architectural clues.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU247.4

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