基于GIS的阜新地下管线信息管理系统的建立与研究
发布时间：2018-07-24 14:50
【摘要】：地下管线是城市基础设施中最重要的组成部分之一,它是一个城市的“生命线”,担负着这个城市信息传递和能量输送的重要职责,是城市高效、有序运转的重要保障。目前,阜新市地下管线的管理水平不高,各管线部门各自为政,信息不共享,并且,阜新市的地下管线数据主要是以CAD的方式进行管理,很难进行专业的空间分析,这样的管线管理模式很难高效的管理地下管线,对管线造成的突发事故的应对能力也很差,因此,借助当前先进的GIS技术建立符合阜新市实际情况的综合地下管线管理信息系统显得尤为重要。本文结合阜新市规划局对城市地下管线管理的需要,在收集和整理规划部门已有数据的基础上,借鉴其他城市建设管线管理系统的经验,利用SQL Server数据库存储地下管线数据,通过ArcSDE数据库引擎进行数据访问,在.Net平台上利用高级编程语言C#结合ArcEngine组件,建立了阜新市地下管线综合管理信息系统。论文结合阜新市地下管线数据的实际情况,探索了管线数据的组织和更新形式和系统的功能设计方式,阐述了管线系统建立中使用的关键技术,如ArcSDE数据库引擎技术、COMGIS技术、.Net技术和ArcEngine技术。重点研究了利用插值方式和深度优先搜索算法进行的横纵断面分析、爆管分析等行业空间分析,并结合国家规范实现了净距分析、覆土深度分析等相关分析功能,给出了阜新市地下管线系统的比较完整的解决方案,为阜新市的管线规划管理工作提供辅助支持。
[Abstract]:Underground pipeline is one of the most important components of urban infrastructure, it is the "lifeline" of a city, it bears the important responsibility of information transmission and energy transmission in this city, and it is an important guarantee for the efficient and orderly operation of the city. At present, the management level of underground pipeline in Fuxin is not high, each pipeline department has its own affairs, and the information is not shared. Moreover, the underground pipeline data in Fuxin is managed mainly by CAD, so it is difficult to carry out professional spatial analysis. This kind of pipeline management mode is very difficult to manage underground pipeline efficiently, and the ability to deal with unexpected accidents caused by pipeline is also very poor, so, It is very important to establish a comprehensive underground pipeline management information system with the help of advanced GIS technology in Fuxin city. In this paper, according to the needs of Fuxin City Planning Bureau for the management of urban underground pipeline, on the basis of collecting and arranging the existing data of the planning department, using the experience of other urban construction pipeline management system for reference, using the SQL Server database to store the underground pipeline data. The comprehensive management information system of underground pipeline in Fuxin city is established by using the advanced programming language C # and ArcEngine component on the platform of .Net through the data access of ArcSDE database engine. Combined with the actual situation of underground pipeline data in Fuxin, the paper explores the organization and updating of pipeline data and the functional design of the system, and expounds the key technologies used in the establishment of pipeline system. For example, ArcSDE database engine technology, com GIS technology, net technology and ArcEngine technology. This paper focuses on the spatial analysis of horizontal and vertical section analysis and pipe burst analysis by using interpolation and depth first search algorithm, and realizes the related analysis functions such as net distance analysis, depth analysis of overlying soil and so on, in combination with the national code. A relatively complete solution to the underground pipeline system in Fuxin City is given, which provides auxiliary support for the pipeline planning and management in Fuxin City.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁工程技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：P208;TU990.3
本文编号：2141723
[Abstract]:Underground pipeline is one of the most important components of urban infrastructure, it is the "lifeline" of a city, it bears the important responsibility of information transmission and energy transmission in this city, and it is an important guarantee for the efficient and orderly operation of the city. At present, the management level of underground pipeline in Fuxin is not high, each pipeline department has its own affairs, and the information is not shared. Moreover, the underground pipeline data in Fuxin is managed mainly by CAD, so it is difficult to carry out professional spatial analysis. This kind of pipeline management mode is very difficult to manage underground pipeline efficiently, and the ability to deal with unexpected accidents caused by pipeline is also very poor, so, It is very important to establish a comprehensive underground pipeline management information system with the help of advanced GIS technology in Fuxin city. In this paper, according to the needs of Fuxin City Planning Bureau for the management of urban underground pipeline, on the basis of collecting and arranging the existing data of the planning department, using the experience of other urban construction pipeline management system for reference, using the SQL Server database to store the underground pipeline data. The comprehensive management information system of underground pipeline in Fuxin city is established by using the advanced programming language C # and ArcEngine component on the platform of .Net through the data access of ArcSDE database engine. Combined with the actual situation of underground pipeline data in Fuxin, the paper explores the organization and updating of pipeline data and the functional design of the system, and expounds the key technologies used in the establishment of pipeline system. For example, ArcSDE database engine technology, com GIS technology, net technology and ArcEngine technology. This paper focuses on the spatial analysis of horizontal and vertical section analysis and pipe burst analysis by using interpolation and depth first search algorithm, and realizes the related analysis functions such as net distance analysis, depth analysis of overlying soil and so on, in combination with the national code. A relatively complete solution to the underground pipeline system in Fuxin City is given, which provides auxiliary support for the pipeline planning and management in Fuxin City.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁工程技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：P208;TU990.3
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