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北方城市滨水景观规划设计研究

发布时间:2018-09-08 07:17
【摘要】:水是生命的象征,文明的起源。人类泽水而居,傍水筑城,作为生命和文明的结合体,城市和水有着天然不解的渊源。进入20世纪,基于对工业文明的反思,城市越发重视护城水域文化的开发建设对城市形象的的提升,同时对城市滨水环境品质的复兴提出更高的要求和转变的决心。近些年来,随着可持续发展观念的深入人心和城市经济的快速发展,全社会对亲水、护水、治水的认识逐渐提高,滨水区的价值及其潜力开始被重新认识。城市滨水区日益成为丰富及多元化城市功能分区,并且通过创建和谐生态的水域文化与城市文化,提升城市人口生活的自然环境,从而增加居民的幸福感,同时也帮助政府建立好的投资环境,吸引外资投入,进而增加城市税收等等一系列措施的实施,有助于城市更快更好的发展。对于城市的滨水区的景观建设也标志着一个城市对于水域文化与城市文化的深刻理解程度。是可以带动相关城市景观建设中对城市水环境、水生态的改善及永续利用。人们对生存环境活动空间的舒适性追求日益增加,城市滨水区景观设计受到了越来越多国家和地区的关注,并且得到了飞速的发展。但对于北方城市滨水区的研究仍处于起步阶段,我国北方江河湖海资源丰富,但是由于气候、文化、历史、居民习惯等原因,滨水地区的规划开发建设与南方有很大的不同,本文通过分析大量国内以及国外失败教训和成功经验,充分理解南北方的差异,找到一条科学的适合北方城市滨水区的景观规划设计道路。
[Abstract]:Water is the symbol of life and the origin of civilization. As a combination of life and civilization, city and water have a natural origin. In the 20th century, based on the reflection of industrial civilization, cities pay more and more attention to the development and construction of the city water area culture to the promotion of the city image, at the same time, it puts forward higher requirements and the determination of transformation to the revival of the quality of the urban waterfront environment. In recent years, with the popularity of the concept of sustainable development and the rapid development of urban economy, the whole society gradually improved the understanding of hydrophilicity, water conservation and water control, and the value and potential of waterfront began to be rerecognized. The urban waterfront area has become a rich and diversified urban functional zone, and through the creation of a harmonious ecological water culture and urban culture, the natural environment of urban life can be promoted, thereby increasing the well-being of the residents. At the same time, it also helps the government to establish a good investment environment, attract foreign investment, and then increase the implementation of a series of measures such as urban tax, which is conducive to the faster and better development of the city. The landscape construction of waterfront also marks a city's deep understanding of water area culture and urban culture. It can promote the improvement and sustainable utilization of urban water environment and water ecology in the construction of urban landscape. With the increasing pursuit of comfort in living environment, the landscape design of urban waterfront has been paid more and more attention by more and more countries and regions, and has been developed rapidly. However, the study of waterfront areas in northern China is still in its infancy. The rivers, lakes and seas in the north of China are rich in resources. However, due to climate, culture, history, residents' habits and other reasons, the planning, development and construction of waterfront areas are quite different from those in the south. By analyzing a large number of domestic and foreign failure lessons and successful experiences, this paper fully understands the differences between the south and the north, and finds a scientific landscape planning and design road suitable for the waterfront of the northern cities.
【学位授予单位】:鲁迅美术学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU984.18

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