智能化小区电梯监控系统的设计
发布时间：2018-11-15 14:58
【摘要】：高层建筑的日益增加使得电梯的应用更加广泛,而电梯的安全运行则成为电梯用户和生产厂家都关注的重大问题。针对电梯安全运行的各种相关技术也成为有关工程技术人员的重要课题。本课题针对智能化住宅小区电梯运行安全管理的需求,设计了基于无线通信模块的电梯运行监控系统。运用已经比较成熟、完善的无线通信技术,将电梯运行的重要信息进行采集后传送至智能化小区的监控中心,监控中心对接收到电梯运行数据,进行记录、分析和处理。发现异常或故障,及时通知相关维护保养技术人员,以此来保证电梯的安全运行。电梯监控系统主要由三大部分构成,电梯数据采集终端、无线通信模块和监控中心主机。数据采集终端由单片微机进行控制,其任务是将电梯的重要数据信息采集后传送到无线通信模块;无线通信模块完成数据的收发。电梯监控中心的主机采用一主多从的控制模式通过无线通信模块采集被监控电梯的信息。监控中心既可以实时查看每个电梯的运行状态(运行/停机/故障)也能够对电梯的运行数据进行记录、分析和处理,供用户随时查看,从而组成电梯安全运行的监控系统。本文的主要内容包括,分析国内电梯远程监控系统的研究现状,对当前使用的几种主要电梯远程监控系统的工作原理及实现方式进行了分析和比较,在此基础上设计了针对智能化小区的电梯监控系统总体方案,硬件设计包括数据采集终端、无线通信模块,软件设计包括数据采集终端、电梯监控中心,并介绍了电梯监控系统的调试、测试工作。最后对本课题的研究进行了总结与展望。
[Abstract]:The increasing number of high-rise buildings makes the elevator more widely used, and the safe operation of elevator has become a major concern of elevator users and manufacturers. For elevator safety operation of various related technologies have become an important subject of engineering and technical personnel. Aiming at the demand of elevator operation safety management in intelligent residential area, a wireless communication module based elevator operation monitoring system is designed. Using the mature and perfect wireless communication technology, the important information of elevator operation is collected and transmitted to the monitoring center of the intelligent community. The monitoring center records, analyzes and processes the elevator operation data. To ensure the safe operation of elevators, timely notify the related maintenance technicians if abnormal or malfunction is found. Elevator monitoring system is mainly composed of three parts, elevator data acquisition terminal, wireless communication module and monitoring center host. The data acquisition terminal is controlled by a single chip microcomputer, whose task is to transmit the important data information of the elevator to the wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module completes the data sending and receiving. The host computer of the elevator monitoring center uses a master multiple slave control mode to collect the information of the monitored elevator through wireless communication module. The monitoring center can not only view the running status of each elevator (running / shutdown / failure) in real time, but also record, analyze and process the operation data of the elevator, which can be viewed by the user at any time, so as to form a monitoring system for the safe operation of the elevator. The main contents of this paper are as follows: analyzing the research status of domestic elevator remote monitoring system, analyzing and comparing the working principle and realization of several kinds of elevator remote monitoring system used at present. On this basis, the overall scheme of elevator monitoring system for intelligent community is designed. The hardware design includes data acquisition terminal, wireless communication module, software design including data acquisition terminal, elevator monitoring center. It also introduces the debugging and testing of elevator monitoring system. Finally, the research of this topic is summarized and prospected.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU857;TP277
[Abstract]:The increasing number of high-rise buildings makes the elevator more widely used, and the safe operation of elevator has become a major concern of elevator users and manufacturers. For elevator safety operation of various related technologies have become an important subject of engineering and technical personnel. Aiming at the demand of elevator operation safety management in intelligent residential area, a wireless communication module based elevator operation monitoring system is designed. Using the mature and perfect wireless communication technology, the important information of elevator operation is collected and transmitted to the monitoring center of the intelligent community. The monitoring center records, analyzes and processes the elevator operation data. To ensure the safe operation of elevators, timely notify the related maintenance technicians if abnormal or malfunction is found. Elevator monitoring system is mainly composed of three parts, elevator data acquisition terminal, wireless communication module and monitoring center host. The data acquisition terminal is controlled by a single chip microcomputer, whose task is to transmit the important data information of the elevator to the wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module completes the data sending and receiving. The host computer of the elevator monitoring center uses a master multiple slave control mode to collect the information of the monitored elevator through wireless communication module. The monitoring center can not only view the running status of each elevator (running / shutdown / failure) in real time, but also record, analyze and process the operation data of the elevator, which can be viewed by the user at any time, so as to form a monitoring system for the safe operation of the elevator. The main contents of this paper are as follows: analyzing the research status of domestic elevator remote monitoring system, analyzing and comparing the working principle and realization of several kinds of elevator remote monitoring system used at present. On this basis, the overall scheme of elevator monitoring system for intelligent community is designed. The hardware design includes data acquisition terminal, wireless communication module, software design including data acquisition terminal, elevator monitoring center. It also introduces the debugging and testing of elevator monitoring system. Finally, the research of this topic is summarized and prospected.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU857;TP277
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