楼梯在旧厂房改造中的革新设计

发布时间：2018-11-15 17:25

【摘要】：本文对旧厂房改造中的楼梯设计进行了深入的分析和研究。从起源、发展到创新,全面的描述、分析了楼梯从简单到复杂、由封闭到开敞的过程。全文不但关注于楼梯本身的结构和功能是否符合空间使用的便利,还重点的叙述了楼梯功能性与人文性之间的联系；列举了旧厂房改造中楼梯的多种类型,指出了现在旧厂房楼梯建造的普遍问题：灰色系的材质加上简单的建造形式,淹没在厂房冰冷的机器中,总会让人忽略这些楼梯的价值何在。阐述了改造后的楼梯在使用功能和视觉上与人们和建筑的密切联系；探讨了改造楼梯在室内空间所起到的重要作用：楼梯时建筑室内空间中的一个重要符号,如果这个符号应用的得体,不但会提升室内空间的质感,更会提高整个建筑的质感。相反,如果应用不当,会令整个建筑黯然失色。这也就是上文中提到的人文性在楼梯中的应用。我们在设计楼梯的时候应当充分考虑到楼梯在室内甚至整个建筑中是否融合,是否同建筑的属性乃至风格相匹配。只有充分的细节才能提升建筑的整个品质。针对上述的深入研究,作者提出了改造楼梯的各类设计与应用的方法。要使旧房改造中的楼梯设计水平能够有质的飞越,设计师必须具备精品意识、重视细节的研究解决；必须充分的了解各种材料。本文的研究就是开阔旧厂房楼梯改造的设计范畴,为今后的设计提供更多新颖、前卫的思潮。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the staircase design in the renovation of the old factory building is deeply analyzed and studied. From origin, development to innovation, the paper analyzes the process of staircase from simple to complex, from closed to open. The full text not only pays close attention to whether the structure and function of staircase itself accord with the convenience of space use, but also narrates the connection between the function of staircase and humanity. This paper enumerates various types of staircases in the retrofit of old factory buildings, and points out the common problems in the construction of staircases in old factories: the materials of the gray color system and the simple construction form are submerged in the cold machinery of the factory buildings. The value of these staircases is always overlooked. This paper expounds the close relation between the use function and vision of the retrofitted staircase and the people and architecture. This paper probes into the important function of reconstructing stairs in indoor space: an important symbol in the indoor space of the building when the staircase is used, if the symbol is applied appropriately, it will not only enhance the texture of indoor space, but also enhance the texture of the whole building. On the contrary, if not applied properly, the whole building will be eclipsed. This is the above mentioned in the application of humanism in the staircase. When we design the staircase, we should consider whether the staircase is integrated in the interior or even in the whole building, and whether it matches the property and style of the building. Only sufficient details can improve the overall quality of the building. In view of the above research, the author puts forward various methods of design and application of retrofit staircase. In order to make the staircase design level in the old house transformation to be able to fly over qualitatively, the designer must have the consciousness of fine goods, attach importance to the research and solution of details, and must fully understand all kinds of materials. The research of this paper is to widen the design scope of staircase transformation of old factory building and provide more novel and avantgarde thoughts for future design.
【学位授予单位】：青岛科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU27;TU229

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