“型”、“类”、“期”视角下的城市形态分析方法研究
发布时间：2018-11-25 10:19
【摘要】：当前我国正处于快速城镇化时期,规划和建设活动异常活跃,这不仅造成了城市规模的迅速扩张,也导致了城市结构的不断调整。由于缺乏对城市形态的系统梳理和归纳,许多城市盲目发展,既不遵循形态演进的历史规律,又不符合形态发展的正确导向,无法为市民创造健康、高效、便捷的人居环境。在此情况下,从城市设计角度借助类型学对既往形态进行研究,有助于准确把握城市形态的成因、结果和过程,对改善和提升空间设计水平具有重要意义。本文从城市形态分析的相关变量入手,在先前研究的基础上,初步构建了以“型”、“类”、“期”为二级研究变量的时空架构。然后分别就“型”、“类”、“期”进行深入讨论,整理其下属的多个类型系统,并提出相关案例举例说明。最后以蚌埠作为研究对象,运用前文所述的分析方法,对蚌埠的城市形态进行剖析,从而得到有针对性的设计策略。
[Abstract]:At present, China is in the period of rapid urbanization, planning and construction activities are extremely active, which not only caused the rapid expansion of urban scale, but also led to the continuous adjustment of urban structure. Due to the lack of systematic combing and induction of urban form, many cities develop blindly, neither follow the historical law of the evolution of form, nor accord with the correct direction of the development of form, and can not create a healthy, efficient and convenient living environment for citizens. In this case, the study of past forms from the perspective of urban design by typology is helpful to accurately grasp the causes, results and processes of urban forms, and it is of great significance to improve and enhance the level of spatial design. This paper starts with the related variables in the analysis of urban morphology, on the basis of previous studies, preliminarily constructs a spatio-temporal framework with "type", "class" and "period" as the second-order variables. Then it discusses the "type", "class" and "period" respectively, arranges its subordinate multiple types of systems, and puts forward some examples to illustrate the related cases. Finally, taking Bengbu as the research object, using the analysis method mentioned above, the paper analyzes the urban form of Bengbu, and obtains the targeted design strategy.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984
[Abstract]:At present, China is in the period of rapid urbanization, planning and construction activities are extremely active, which not only caused the rapid expansion of urban scale, but also led to the continuous adjustment of urban structure. Due to the lack of systematic combing and induction of urban form, many cities develop blindly, neither follow the historical law of the evolution of form, nor accord with the correct direction of the development of form, and can not create a healthy, efficient and convenient living environment for citizens. In this case, the study of past forms from the perspective of urban design by typology is helpful to accurately grasp the causes, results and processes of urban forms, and it is of great significance to improve and enhance the level of spatial design. This paper starts with the related variables in the analysis of urban morphology, on the basis of previous studies, preliminarily constructs a spatio-temporal framework with "type", "class" and "period" as the second-order variables. Then it discusses the "type", "class" and "period" respectively, arranges its subordinate multiple types of systems, and puts forward some examples to illustrate the related cases. Finally, taking Bengbu as the research object, using the analysis method mentioned above, the paper analyzes the urban form of Bengbu, and obtains the targeted design strategy.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984
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