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西安市绿化养护管理现状及发展对策

发布时间:2018-12-09 12:14
【摘要】:自2002年以来西安市城市绿化工作突飞猛进,2010年成为国家园林城市,2013年,西安市政府又启动创建森林城市的工作,这给城市绿化建设又带来良好的发展空间。但总体来看,西安市存在绿化养护管理水平相对较低等情况。这种状况不仅不能满足城市生态环境的根本改善,也制约了城市经济建设和社会生态建设的协调发展。如何改变这种不协调的状况,使城市绿化建设成为经济和社会协调发展的重心,给城市提供更好的人居环境,确实是一项较为艰巨的任务。本文在研究已有相关文献资料的基础上,联系西安市城市绿化养护管理实际,综合分析了西安市绿化养护管理的现状。通过对西安市绿化养护管理的现状分析,总结绿化养护管理与城市绿化的发展有着不可割舍的联系,得出如下结论:1、西安市把生态建设放在首位,城市绿化建设得了较大成就,城市生态得到改善、城市环境不断美化,促进社会和谐。2、城市绿化养护管理还有着许多不足,绿化管理水平有待提高。绿化养护管理资金投入跟不上城市绿化建设,应提高绿化养护管理人员工资待遇,调动从业人员积极性。3、提出了提高城市养护管理水平的对策和建议:规划设计中要形成稳定的城市绿地生态系统;绿化施工要严格按照操作规程;搞好绿化养护管理;做好各项植保防控工作;提高养护管理从业人员的整体水平;提高绿化养护人员工资待遇;完善绿化法规,健全绿化管理制度;落实精细化管理完善养护管理制度;努力成为节地、节水、节材、节能、节力的园林,更新以往养护管理模式。
[Abstract]:Since 2002, Xi'an city greening work has been advancing by leaps and bounds. In 2010, Xi'an city has become a national garden city. In 2013, Xi'an municipal government started the work of establishing forest city, which brings good development space to urban greening construction. But overall, Xi'an City has relatively low level of greening maintenance management and so on. This situation not only can not meet the fundamental improvement of urban ecological environment, but also restricts the coordinated development of urban economic construction and social ecological construction. How to change this uncoordinated situation, make urban greening construction become the focus of coordinated economic and social development, and provide a better living environment for the city, is indeed a relatively difficult task. On the basis of the research on the related documents and the practice of urban greening maintenance management in Xi'an, this paper comprehensively analyzes the present situation of the greening maintenance management in Xi'an. Based on the analysis of the current situation of greening maintenance management in Xi'an city, the paper concludes that the greening maintenance management and the development of urban greening can not be separated from each other. The conclusions are as follows: 1. Ecological construction is put first in Xi'an city. Great achievements have been made in urban greening construction, urban ecology has been improved, urban environment has been continuously beautified, and social harmony has been promoted. 2. There are still many deficiencies in urban greening maintenance and management, and the level of greening management needs to be improved. The investment in greening and maintenance management cannot keep up with the construction of urban greening. Therefore, the salary and treatment of the greening and maintenance management personnel should be improved, and the enthusiasm of the employees should be aroused. The countermeasures and suggestions to improve the level of urban maintenance and management are put forward: the stable urban green space ecosystem should be formed in the planning and design; The greening construction should strictly follow the operation rules; do well the greening maintenance management; do well the plant protection and prevention and control work; improve the whole level of the maintenance and management personnel; raise the salary and treatment of the greening maintenance personnel; Perfect the greening laws and regulations, perfect the greening management system; carry out the fine management and perfect the maintenance management system; strive to become the garden of saving land, saving water, saving materials, saving energy, renewing the previous maintenance management mode.
【学位授予单位】:西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:S688;TU986.3

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