不同粒径风化砂改良膨胀土的特性试验
发布时间:2019-06-29 12:18
【摘要】:土的粒径对土的压实性、强度以及胀缩特性有一定的影响。为研究不同粒径的风化砂对膨胀土特性的影响及其影响规律,本文结合宜昌市风化砂改良膨胀土特性试验研究,对粒径(d)为0.5mm、0.5mm≤d1mm及1mm≤d2mm的风化砂改良膨胀土进行了无荷膨胀率、收缩、直剪和击实试验,得到不同粒径、不同掺砂比例改良膨胀土的击实、强度和胀缩指标。试验结果表明,掺入风化砂能够有效抑制膨胀土的胀缩特性,改善压实特性,提高膨胀土的强度;掺砂之后,膨胀土的最佳含水率、无荷膨胀率、线缩率、体缩率及收缩系数均降低,最大干密度、内摩擦角、缩限均增大。同一掺砂比例下,随着粒径的增大,膨胀土的无荷膨胀率、线缩率和体缩率均减小;内摩擦角、黏聚力、最大干密度及缩限均增大。同一粒径下,随着掺砂比例的增大,膨胀土的最佳含水率、无荷膨胀率、线缩率和体缩率均降低;缩限和内摩擦角均增大;黏聚力随着掺砂比例的增大先增大后减小。当粒径为1mm≤d2mm和0.5mm≤d1mm时,掺砂20%时黏聚力达到最大值;当粒径为0.5mm时,掺砂10%时黏聚力达到最大值。最大干密度的变化趋势随着风化砂粒径的改变而改变,当粒径为1mm≤d2mm时,最大干密度随着掺砂比例的增加而增大;当粒径为0.5mm≤d1mm时,最大干密度随着掺砂比例的增大先增大后逐渐减小,掺砂30%时,最大干密度达到最大值;当粒径为0.5mm时,最大干密度随着掺砂比例的增大先增大后减小,掺砂20%时,最大干密度达到最大值。
[Abstract]:The particle size of soil has certain influence on the compactness, strength and expansion and shrinkage of soil. In order to study the effect of different particle sizes of weathered sand on the properties of expansive soil, combined with the experimental study on the characteristics of expansive soil improved by weathered sand in Yichang City, the unloaded expansion rate, shrinkage, direct shear and compaction tests of weathered sand modified expansive soil with particle size of 0.5mm, 0.5mm 鈮,
本文编号:2507810
[Abstract]:The particle size of soil has certain influence on the compactness, strength and expansion and shrinkage of soil. In order to study the effect of different particle sizes of weathered sand on the properties of expansive soil, combined with the experimental study on the characteristics of expansive soil improved by weathered sand in Yichang City, the unloaded expansion rate, shrinkage, direct shear and compaction tests of weathered sand modified expansive soil with particle size of 0.5mm, 0.5mm 鈮,
本文编号:2507810
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