基于SD的山东大元建材有限公司物流成本控制研究

发布时间：2018-01-03 14:23

本文关键词：基于SD的山东大元建材有限公司物流成本控制研究　出处：《辽宁工程技术大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国目前的物流成本与发达国家相比一直居高不下。国家对物流运作效率的重视不断加强,企业管理者也逐渐认识到物流成本的节约对企业获得巨大利润的作用以及能够给社会带来的巨大效益,物流成本控制问题越来越受到广泛的关注。根据相关资料得知：生产制造性企业成本的30%-40%就是企业的物流成本,通过对物流成本的节约可获得的利益是非常可观的。因此,本文选取山东大元建材有限公司的物流成本作为研究对象,在对大量国内外文献进行分析以及联系该公司实际情况的基础上,从系统的角度出发,对山东大元建材有限公司的物流成本构成及其影响因素进行了基础性研究。具体内容包括以下几方面：(1)本文首先对国内外在这一领域的研究状况进行总结分析,然后在对现有理论研究以及明确对物流成本控制的研究意义的基础上,详细分析了山东大元建材有限公司的物流成本控制目前存在问题、物流成本构成情况及其影响因素。(2)本文其次对系统动力学的理论和方法进行介绍,结合物流成本的自身特点,同时对系统动力学理论在物流成本控制问题上的应用进行了适用性分析。并通过界定物流成本系统的边界以及变量和函数的设定,分析了物流成本系统及其各子系统的因果关系,得出影响各子系统的关键变量。(3)通过结合山东大元建材有限公司的实际数据,运用Vensim软件对物流成本系统进行模型构建,并通过对动态的物流成本模型的模拟运行,分析物流成本的波动情况,找到物流成本控制的方向。并在此基础上,提出系统改进意见并对其模拟运行前后的结果进行比较分析,总结出山东大元有限公司物流成本控制的建议和方法。
[Abstract]:Compared with the developed countries, the logistics cost of our country has been high all the time. The country pays more and more attention to the efficiency of logistics operation. Enterprise managers have come to realize that the saving of logistics cost plays an important role in making huge profits and can bring great benefits to the society. Logistics cost control has attracted more and more attention. According to the relevant information, 30%-40% of the cost of manufacturing enterprises is the logistics cost of enterprises. Therefore, this paper selects the logistics cost of Shandong Dayuan Building Materials Co., Ltd. as the research object. On the basis of analyzing a large number of domestic and foreign literature and connecting with the actual situation of the company, from the point of view of the system. This paper has carried on the basic research to the logistics cost constitution and the influence factor of Shandong Dayuan Building Materials Co., Ltd. The concrete contents include the following aspects: 1). Firstly, this paper summarizes and analyzes the research situation in this field at home and abroad. Then on the basis of the existing theoretical research and the clear significance of the research on logistics cost control, the paper analyzes in detail the existing problems of logistics cost control in Shandong Dayuan Building Materials Co., Ltd. Secondly, this paper introduces the theory and method of system dynamics, combined with the characteristics of logistics cost. At the same time, the applicability of system dynamics theory in logistics cost control is analyzed, and the boundary of logistics cost system and the setting of variables and functions are defined. This paper analyzes the causality of logistics cost system and its subsystems, and draws the conclusion that the key variable of each subsystem...) by combining with the actual data of Shandong Dayuan Building Materials Co., Ltd. The model of logistics cost system is constructed by using Vensim software, and the fluctuation of logistics cost is analyzed by simulating the dynamic logistics cost model. On the basis of finding out the direction of logistics cost control, this paper puts forward the suggestion of system improvement, compares the results before and after the simulation operation, and summarizes the suggestions and methods of logistics cost control in Shandong Dayuan Co., Ltd.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁工程技术大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.92;F252;F406.72

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