天津市金融发展对城镇化的作用研究

发布时间：2018-01-05 08:02

本文关键词：天津市金融发展对城镇化的作用研究　出处：《哈尔滨工业大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：自2003年以来，特别是滨海新区纳入国家战略以来，城镇化发展己经成为天津市谋求经济社会发展的重大战略之一。金融要素对城镇化的发展具有重要的推动作用，如果没有金融要素的推动，城镇化将很难向前推进。目前，天津市的金融发展对城镇化的推动作用，仍有待提升。因此，研究天津市金融发展对城镇化的作用，使金融在城镇化过程中充分发挥积极效应，，具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。本文首先阐明了城镇化和金融发展的内涵、金融发展对城镇化发展的作用途径；其次分析了天津市金融发展过程及现状、天津市城镇化进程状况、天津市金融对城镇化的支持状况；然后以金融相关比率、金融结构、金融效率等作为自变量，产业比率、城镇化率作为因变量，利用单位根检验、协整检验等方法对1993--2012年天津市金融发展如何影响城镇化发展进行了实证研究。实证分析结果表明：金融规模、金融结构、金融效率指标均与产业化比率存在协整关系，金融结构指标与城镇化比率存在协整关系。天津市的金融规模、金融结构、金融效率指标是产业化比率的格兰杰原因，金融规模、金融结构指标是城镇化率的格兰杰原因；最后，根据实证结果，提出了天津市金融发展如何更好地推动城镇化发展的对策和建议。
[Abstract]:Since 2003 particularly since Binhai New area was incorporated into the national strategy. The development of urbanization has become one of the major strategies for the economic and social development of Tianjin. Financial elements play an important role in promoting the development of urbanization, if there is no promotion of financial elements. Urbanization will be difficult to move forward. At present, the role of financial development in Tianjin to promote urbanization, still need to be improved. Therefore, the role of Tianjin financial development on urbanization. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to make finance play a positive role in the process of urbanization. Firstly, this paper expounds the connotation of urbanization and financial development, and the function of financial development on urbanization. Secondly, it analyzes the financial development process and present situation of Tianjin, the process of urbanization in Tianjin, and the support of finance to urbanization in Tianjin. Then take the financial correlation ratio, the financial structure, the financial efficiency and so on as the independent variable, the industry ratio, the urbanization rate as the dependent variable, uses the unit root test. This paper makes an empirical study on how the financial development of Tianjin affects the development of urbanization from 1993 to 2012 by means of cointegration test. The empirical analysis results show that: financial scale, financial structure. There is cointegration relationship between financial efficiency index and industrialization ratio, financial structure index and urbanization ratio. Financial scale and financial structure of Tianjin. The financial efficiency index is the Granger reason of industrialization ratio, and the financial scale and financial structure index is the Granger reason of urbanization rate. Finally, according to the empirical results, the author puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions on how to promote the development of urbanization in Tianjin.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832.7;F299.27

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