唐山市路南区食品安全监管问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 02:06

本文关键词：唐山市路南区食品安全监管问题研究　出处：《燕山大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：民以食为天，食以安为先。食品是人类赖以生存和发展的重要物质基础，而食品安全事件频频发生，是近年来的社会热点问题之一，2008年9月份爆出的“三鹿毒奶粉”事件震惊世界，同时也再次引起全国上下的极大关注。面对全球及我国接连不断发生的恶性食品安全事故，，社会各方面对于对食品安全重视程度空前高涨。进一步加强和完善食品安全监管机制建设已成为理论界关注的焦点和迫切的现实需要。论文采用文献研究法，广泛收集当前我国对于食品安全及监管的最新研究成果，通过资料分析对国内外食品安全监管现状进行了总结。并探讨了我国食品安全监管的历史过程，分析了当前我国食品安全及监管方面存在的主要问题是多部门分段监管与政府失灵和法律法规及标准体系不健全。积极吸纳发达国家食品安全监管方面的模式及主要做法，立足唐山市路南区经济发展现状，采用实际调研的方法，对路南区食品安全及食品安全监管现状进行了调研，对存在问题进行了归纳分析，并分析了问题产生的主要原因，提出了路南区食品监管的对策措施：一是整合与转移食品安全监管中执法权，成立负责全区食品安全委员会，彻底解决基层行政执法中存在的重复执法、多头执法、权责分割等问题；二是构建前馈式管理理念；三是完善协调一致的监管体制；四是推广HACCP体系认证；五是加强以道德建设为核心的信用体系建设；六是充分发挥检察机关的法律监督职能。
[Abstract]:Food is an important material foundation for human survival and development, and food safety incidents occur frequently, which is one of the hot social issues in recent years. In September 2008, the "Sanlu Milk Powder" incident shocked the world, but also caused great concern from all over the country again. In the face of the world and China, a series of malignant food safety accidents occurred one after another. All aspects of society pay more attention to food safety than ever before, and further strengthen and perfect the construction of food safety supervision mechanism has become the focus of attention and urgent practical needs of the theoretical circle. This paper adopts the method of literature research to collect the latest research results of food safety and supervision in China. The current situation of food safety supervision at home and abroad was summarized through data analysis, and the historical process of food safety supervision in China was discussed. The main problems in food safety and supervision in China are analyzed. The main problems are multi-sector supervision and government failure, imperfect laws, regulations and standards, and the mode of actively absorbing food safety supervision in developed countries. Main practice. Based on the present situation of economic development in LuSouthern District of Tangshan City, the present situation of food safety and food safety supervision was investigated by using the method of actual investigation, and the existing problems were summarized and analyzed. The main reasons of the problem are analyzed and the countermeasures of food supervision in Lunan District are put forward. Firstly, the law enforcement power in food safety supervision should be integrated and transferred, and the food safety committee in charge of the whole region should be set up. To solve the problems of repeated law enforcement, multiple law enforcement and separation of powers and responsibilities in administrative law enforcement at the grass-roots level; The second is to construct the concept of feedforward management; Third, perfect the coordinated supervision system; Fourth, promote HACCP system certification; Fifth, strengthen the construction of credit system with moral construction as the core; Sixth, give full play to the legal supervision function of procuratorial organs.
【学位授予单位】：燕山大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F203;F426.82

【参考文献】