扬州建设创新型城市现状及对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-17 02:17

本文关键词：扬州建设创新型城市现状及对策研究　出处：《扬州大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,扬州大力推进创新型城市建设,基本建立了以新兴产业、现代服务业和高效农业为主导的现代产业体系,财政科技投入、企业研发投入稳步提高,企业研发机构建设、专利创造、品牌打造、标准制定、人才资源结构改善、创新载体平台打造等方面取得了长足进步,信息化建设和节能减排成效显著,已经成功获批国家创新型试点城市及多个国家级荣誉称号,城市创新能力位列大陆城市第19位,扬州已经步入依靠创新驱动发展的新阶段。为推动扬州更好地建设创新型城市,实现经济社会的持续稳定发展和以创新为核心的城市发展方式变革,本研究采取文献综合分析、定量和定性分析相结合、比较和个例分析相结合等方法,对扬州目前创新型城市建设的现状进行分析,找出不足,并寻找扬州未来城市发展的新途径。本研究从城市综合实力、创新特色、产业体系、科技进步、资源集聚、环境改善等方面分析了扬州建设创新型城市的基础优势,同时将扬州对照国家和省定的创新型城市建设指标、省先进地区进行了对比,发现扬州城市经济竞争优势不够、体制机制创新不够、金融对科技支撑不够、国际化水平和对外开放度不够、创新创业的文化氛围不够。针对以上情况,本研究综合分析了国家发改委、科技部、统计局和江苏省创新型城市评价指标体系,结合扬州城市发展的实际情况,从创新资源、创新投入、创新产出、创新产业、创新企业、创新效率等六大方面,选择了38项指标构成扬州建设国家创新型城市指标体系,并提出要主要依靠一、二、三产业转型升级和企业创新发展打造城市创新的主动力,依靠创新载体建设、人才发展、体制机制创新、创新文化环境打造城市创新的支撑力,并通过智慧城市建设、提升经济国际化水平和“两型”社会建设实现城市发展方式的转变。
[Abstract]:In recent years, Yangzhou has made great efforts to promote the construction of innovative cities and has basically established a modern industrial system dominated by emerging industries, modern service industries and efficient agriculture. The financial investment in science and technology and the investment in R & D of enterprises have steadily increased. Enterprise R & D institutions, patent creation, brand building, standard-setting, talent resource structure improvement, innovation carrier platform has made great progress, information construction and energy conservation and emission reduction remarkable results. Has been successfully approved by the national innovative pilot cities and a number of national honorary titles, urban innovation capacity ranked 19th in mainland cities. Yangzhou has entered a new stage of innovation-driven development. In order to promote Yangzhou to better build innovative cities, to achieve sustainable and stable economic and social development and innovation as the core of urban development changes. This study adopts the methods of literature comprehensive analysis, quantitative and qualitative analysis, comparison and case analysis to analyze the current situation of Yangzhou innovative city construction, find out the shortcomings. And to find a new way of Yangzhou city development in the future. This study from the comprehensive strength of the city, innovative characteristics, industrial system, scientific and technological progress, resource agglomeration. Environmental improvement and other aspects of Yangzhou analysis of the basic advantages of the construction of innovative cities, Yangzhou compared with the national and provincial indicators of innovative city construction, provincial advanced areas were compared. It is found that the economic competitive advantage of Yangzhou is not enough, the innovation of system and mechanism is not enough, the financial support to science and technology is not enough, the level of internationalization and opening to the outside world is not enough, and the cultural atmosphere of innovation and entrepreneurship is not enough In view of the above, this study comprehensively analyzed the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Bureau of Statistics and Jiangsu Province innovative city evaluation index system, combined with the actual situation of Yangzhou city development, from innovative resources, innovation input. Innovative output, innovative industries, innovative enterprises, innovative efficiency and other six aspects, selected 38 indicators to build a national innovative city index system, and put forward to rely mainly on one, two. The transformation and upgrading of three industries and the innovation and development of enterprises create the main motive force of urban innovation, relying on the construction of innovation carrier, the development of talents, the innovation of system and mechanism, the innovation of cultural environment and the supporting force of urban innovation. Through the construction of intelligent city, the level of economic internationalization and the construction of "two types" society can be improved to realize the transformation of urban development mode.
【学位授予单位】：扬州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.27

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