基于SLP方法的连锁药店配送中心设施布置研究

发布时间：2018-01-24 04:07

本文关键词： SLP 连锁药店配送中心设施布置　出处：《中国海洋大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：配送中心设施的合理布置是配送中心高效运作运作的必要条件，对降低物流成本、提高配送效率起着关键性作用。随着国内医药市场的持续高速发展和物流配送网络的构建，连锁药店的数量逐渐增多，因此对连锁药店配送中心建设的研究具有重要的现实意义与实用价值。文章重在研究SLP方法在连锁药店设施布置规划中的应用，参考配送中心设施布置的其他相关理论，结合医药行业的特殊背景，为连锁药店配送中心的规划设计提供了一个可操作性较高的方法。文章使用的主要研究方法为SLP方法，，故需要详细分析连锁药店配送中心区域划分以及内部运作流程的特殊性，再结合药品存储与搬运标准，得到一种改进的SLP方法，可以用来解决药品配送中心的仓储能力设计、功能区划分、内部流程分析以及布局规划的问题。山东立健医药城有限公司，隶属于山东康诺盛世医药有限公司，是山东省最大的医药零售连锁企业之一。随着公司业务量的增长和销售规模的不断扩大，需要在济南地区新建一个物流配送中心来满足公司连锁经营的发展。本文采用改进后的SLP方法来对立健医药城济南地区配送中心进行设施布置，在运用SLP方法之前，还需要分析配送中心业务量的预测方法和特征，结合医药物流的行业特点，选用时间序列分析法中的二次指数平滑法和因果关系分析预测法中的线性回归分析法，应用WinQSB软件求解预测模型，应用组合预测模型，对连锁药店配送中心的需求量进行预测。根据预测结果，按照SLP方法的具体步骤，可以得到两个符合基本要求的设施布置平面图方案，再应用模糊综合评价方法，选出最适合企业实际与要求的方案，验证了SLP方法在连锁药店配送中心设施布置中的可行性。通过本文的研究，可以为其他连锁药店配送中心甚至其他类型的配送中心的系统布置规划研究提供方法与理论上的指导，为从事此方面研究的科研工作者们提供有价值的参考。
[Abstract]:The reasonable layout of the distribution center facilities is the necessary condition for the efficient operation of the distribution center, which can reduce the logistics cost. With the rapid development of domestic medicine market and the construction of logistics distribution network, the number of chain pharmacies is increasing gradually. Therefore, the study of chain drugstore distribution center construction has important practical significance and practical value. This paper focuses on the application of SLP method in the layout planning of chain drugstore facilities. Referring to other relevant theories of distribution center facilities layout and combining with the special background of pharmaceutical industry, this paper provides a more operable method for the planning and design of chain drugstore distribution center. The main research method used in this paper is the SLP method, so it is necessary to analyze the particularity of the regional division of distribution center of chain drugstore and the internal operation process in detail, and combine with the standard of drug storage and handling. An improved SLP method can be used to solve the storage capacity design, functional zoning, internal process analysis and layout planning of drug distribution center. Shandong Lijian Medical City Co., Ltd. Belongs to Shandong Konuo Shengshi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., is one of the largest pharmaceutical retail chain enterprises in Shandong Province. With the growth of business volume and the expansion of sales scale. Need to build a new logistics distribution center in Jinan to meet the development of the company chain management. This paper uses the improved SLP method to set up facilities for Jinan distribution center. Before the application of SLP method, we also need to analyze the forecasting method and characteristics of distribution center business volume, combined with the characteristics of pharmaceutical logistics industry. The quadratic exponential smoothing method in time series analysis and the linear regression analysis method in causality analysis and prediction method are used to solve the prediction model with WinQSB software and the combined prediction model is applied. The demand of distribution center of chain drugstore is forecasted. According to the forecast result, according to the concrete steps of SLP method, we can get two plans of layout plan which accord with the basic requirements. Then the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is applied to select the most suitable scheme for the enterprise to meet the actual and requirements. The feasibility of the SLP method in the layout of distribution center facilities of the chain drugstore is verified. Through the research of this paper, it can provide the method and theoretical guidance for other chain drugstore distribution center and even other types of distribution center system layout planning research. It provides a valuable reference for researchers engaged in this field of research.
【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：O212.1;F252

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