论城市的合约性质

发布时间：2018-02-26 10:11

本文关键词： 城市的合约性质合约结构制度创新　出处：《中国人民大学学报》2015年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：城市是一组要素合约的系统集成,由政府提供共用品并与企业家、人力资本、土地等市场要素合作生产出来。在城市发展过程中,各类要素以结构性合约的形式参与合作生产并获取回报。城市化进程的根本动力是改善合约结构、降低制度费用。从合约视角分析当前中国城市化发展面临的问题,可以发现,城乡产权制度和公共服务水平差异导致"半城市化"难题,要素市场分割导致城市体系规模结构失衡,合约结构扭曲导致城市资产制度性逆向补贴并存在天然边界。未来要解决这些问题,就应调整合约结构,构建可持续的城市发展多方激励机制。
[Abstract]:Cities are systems integration of a set of factor contracts that are produced by the government providing common supplies and working with market elements such as entrepreneurs, human capital, land, etc. In the process of urban development, All kinds of factors participate in cooperative production in the form of structural contracts and obtain returns. The fundamental motive force of urbanization process is to improve the contract structure and reduce the system cost. From the perspective of contract, we can find that the problems facing the development of urbanization in China at present can be found. The difference between urban and rural property right system and public service level leads to the problem of "semi-urbanization", and the segmentation of factor market leads to the imbalance of scale structure of urban system. The distortion of contract structure leads to the institutional reverse subsidy of urban assets and the existence of natural boundary. In order to solve these problems in the future, we should adjust the contract structure and construct a multi-incentive mechanism for sustainable urban development.
【作者单位】：中国浦东干部学院教学研究部;中国人民大学公共管理学院;
【分类号】：F299.2

【相似文献】