新型城镇化与“胡焕庸线”的突破可能性

发布时间：2018-03-04 06:13

本文选题：新型城镇化　切入点：“胡焕庸线”　出处：《华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2015年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】："胡焕庸线"从1935年提出至今已有80年。迄今为止,我国人口分布不平衡的格局并未发生很大变化。在新的历史条件下,一些影响人口分布的关键因素正面临着从量变到质变的转化。其中,自然条件对"胡焕庸线"的突破可能性影响不大,而经济技术条件加速变化和社会政策的战略要求可能会改变"胡焕庸线"的固有格局。在这一进程中,新型城镇化既是实现"胡焕庸线"突破的目标,即实现人口分布在空间上相对均衡、产业在区域间发展均衡、公共服务城乡均等化,同时也是"胡焕庸线"可能突破的重要动力。以新疆为例的分析,佐证了西部地区通过新型城镇化突破"胡焕庸线"的可能性。因此,新型城镇化应积极搭建人口流动通道,逐步实现人口分布在空间上的均衡;应加大产业结构调整的力度,逐步实现产业在区域上的均衡;应推进公共服务均等化,逐步实现区域宜居水平的均衡。
[Abstract]:It has been 80 years since the "Hu Huanyong Line" was put forward in 1935. Up to now, the unbalanced pattern of population distribution in China has not changed much. Under the new historical conditions, Some of the key factors affecting population distribution are facing a transformation from quantitative to qualitative change. Among them, natural conditions have little impact on the possibility of breakthrough of Hu Huanyong's line. The accelerated changes in economic and technological conditions and the strategic requirements of social policies may change the inherent pattern of the "Hu Huanyong line." in this process, the new type of urbanization is the goal of achieving the breakthrough of the "Hu Huanyong line." That is, to realize the relative equilibrium of population distribution in space, the balanced development of industry among regions, the equalization of public services between urban and rural areas, and at the same time, it is also an important motive force for the possible breakthrough of Hu Huanyong line. Take Xinjiang as an example, This proves the possibility that the western region can break through the "Hu Huanyong line" through the new urbanization. Therefore, the new type of urbanization should actively set up the channel of population flow, gradually realize the balance of population distribution in space, and strengthen the adjustment of industrial structure. We should promote the equalization of public service and realize the equilibrium of regional livable level.
【作者单位】：华东师范大学城市发展研究院;
【分类号】：F299.21

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