长春市物流产业发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-12 07:27

本文选题：物流产业　切入点：货运量　出处：《吉林大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：物流是供应链活动的一部分,承担着为满足顾客需要对商品、服务及相关住处从产地到消费地高效、低成本流通和储存的任务,是现代经济生活中一种常见的但又非常重要的经济活动,对经济具有支撑与拉动作用。物流产业作为社会经济活动的重要产业部门,逐渐成为世界上许多尤其是发达国家的“第三利润源泉”。现代物流产业的发展不仅利于产业机构的优化和资源配置,促进第三产业的发展,还利于投资环境的改善,吸引投资。同时,物流产业的逐渐发展也促进了当地区域市场的形成与发展,带动了就业,国民经济总体运行质量和效益也有提高。近年来,在改革开放激发和经济发展带动的双轮驱使下,长春市物流产业取得了较大发展,企业数量日益增加,产业规模逐渐扩大,对经济发展的贡献越来越强。但是物流成本高、物流水平低、物流装备水平低等问题也很明显,社会化需求不足与专业化供给不足的矛盾、物流产业“做大”与物流费用“做小”的矛盾、经营业主繁杂与市场秩序失范的矛盾、各类基础设施自成体系与整体效率的矛盾、推行绿色物流与节约成本的矛盾以及现代物流发展模式与现行体制政策的矛盾等矛盾给长春市物流业带来了负面作用,长春市物流业目前正在由传统型转变为现代型。本文首先在绪论部分提出了文章的研究背景和目的意义,以及文章的研究思路、研究方法和论文内容框架；第二部分详细介绍了物流、物流系统、供应链、现代物流业和物流产业集群等物流产业相关概念,为后文提供理论基础；第三部分是对长春市物流产业发展现状的具体分析,主要包括长春物流产业结构及现状,物流市场需求、长春市未来物流走势的预测、重点行业物流特征；第四部分基于第三部分的内容给出了长春市现代物流业发展的原则和发展思路,第五部分提出了长春市现代物流业发展的主要对策。
[Abstract]:Logistics is a part of supply chain activities, which is responsible for the task of efficient, low-cost circulation and storage of goods, services and related residences from place of origin to place of consumption in order to meet the needs of customers. Logistics is a common but very important economic activity in modern economic life, which plays a supporting and pulling role in the economy. Logistics industry is an important industrial department of social and economic activities. The development of modern logistics industry is not only conducive to the optimization of industrial institutions and resource allocation, promote the development of the tertiary industry, but also conducive to the improvement of the investment environment. At the same time, the gradual development of logistics industry also promotes the formation and development of the local regional market, promotes employment, and improves the overall operation quality and efficiency of the national economy. In recent years, driven by reform and opening up and driven by economic development, Changchun logistics industry has made great progress, the number of enterprises is increasing day by day, and the industrial scale is gradually expanding. The contribution to economic development is getting stronger and stronger. But the problems of high logistics cost, low logistics level, low logistics equipment level, etc., are also obvious. The contradiction between insufficient socialized demand and insufficient specialized supply, The contradiction between the logistics industry "becoming bigger" and the logistics cost "making small", the contradiction between the owners' complexity and the market order, the contradiction between the system of all kinds of infrastructure and the overall efficiency, The contradiction between the promotion of green logistics and cost saving, and the contradiction between modern logistics development mode and current system and policy have brought negative effects to the logistics industry in Changchun, which is changing from traditional type to modern type at present. In the introduction part, this paper first puts forward the research background and significance of the article, as well as the research ideas, research methods and the content framework of the paper. The second part introduces the logistics, logistics system, supply chain in detail. Logistics industry related concepts such as modern logistics industry and logistics industry cluster provide the theoretical basis for the following; the third part is the specific analysis of the current situation of Changchun logistics industry development, mainly including Changchun logistics industry structure and current situation. Logistics market demand, Changchun logistics trend forecast, key industry logistics characteristics; part 4th based on the third part of the content of the development of modern logistics industry in Changchun principles and development ideas, Part 5th puts forward the main countermeasures for the development of modern logistics industry in Changchun.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F259.27

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