快递企业服务网点布局优化研究

发布时间：2018-03-19 12:03

本文选题：快递网点　切入点：布局优化　出处：《大连海事大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,随着我国的城市经济与电子商务的飞速发展,网购的数量、规模和种类与日俱增,网点的布局与优化对于快递企业的发展起着举足轻重的作用,由此快递企业运营规模的合理化与扩大化显得尤为重要,这对当今快递企业服务网点的科学合理开设提出了更加高的要求。电子商务迅猛发展所带来的快递量的激增无疑是快递企业眼下急需解决的难题,因此快递企业服务网点的布局与优化是当今快递业发展工作中的重中之重。一方面,它关系着快递企业资源的合理配置,以避免引起不必要的浪费；另一方面,它可以引导快递企业的良性经营运作模式,为长期的建设发展奠定良好基础,对未来企业的可持续发展起着决定性的作用。因此,对快递企业服务网点的布局与优化问题进行研究具有重要的理论意义和实际应用价值。本文从微观角度对快递企业服务网点的布局与优化问题进行深入研究。首先,在明确当今快递业的发展现状的前提下,引出网点布局优化的研究重点,建立本文的研究框架与方案路线；其次,对快递企业服务网点的基础理论知识进行详细介绍,并提出适合本文的研究方法；再次,通过归纳总结现有的网点布局评价指标与影响网点布局优化的指标因素,进一步完善快递企业网点布局优化评价指标,建立更加科学、合理、全面的快递企业网点布局评价指标体系；然后,建立快递企业网点布局优化策略模型,并通过结合成本因素建立目标规划数学模型,引入实例证明模型的可行性；最后,对实例的应用结果进行分析与评价,并对本文的研究成果作总结与展望,希望能对后续相关研究提供指导意见。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of urban economy and electronic commerce in China, the quantity, scale and variety of online shopping are increasing day by day. The layout and optimization of network network plays an important role in the development of express delivery enterprises. Therefore, the rationalization and expansion of the operation scale of express delivery enterprises is particularly important, which puts forward higher requirements for the scientific and reasonable opening of service outlets of express delivery enterprises today. The surge of express delivery volume brought by the rapid development of electronic commerce is an urgent problem for express delivery enterprises. Therefore, the layout and optimization of service outlets of express delivery enterprises is the most important task in the development of express delivery industry. On the one hand, It is related to the rational allocation of the resources of express delivery enterprises in order to avoid unnecessary waste. On the other hand, it can guide the benign operation mode of express delivery enterprises and lay a good foundation for the long-term construction and development. It plays a decisive role in the sustainable development of enterprises in the future. Therefore, it is of great theoretical significance and practical application value to study the layout and optimization of service outlets of express delivery enterprises. This paper makes a deep research on the layout and optimization of service outlets of express delivery enterprises from a micro perspective. First of all, under the premise of clarifying the current development situation of express delivery industry, it leads to the research focus of network layout optimization. Set up the research framework and plan line of this paper; secondly, introduce the basic theory knowledge of express delivery enterprise service network in detail, and put forward the research method suitable for this article; third, By summing up the existing evaluation index of network layout and the index factors that affect the optimization of network layout, we further improve the evaluation index of network layout of express delivery enterprises, and establish more scientific and reasonable, A comprehensive evaluation index system of network layout of express delivery enterprises; then, the optimization strategy model of network layout of express delivery enterprises is established, and the mathematical model of target programming is established by combining cost factors, and an example is introduced to prove the feasibility of the model. The application results of this paper are analyzed and evaluated, and the research results of this paper are summarized and prospected.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F259.23

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