市场决定性作用的发挥:政府退出的视角

发布时间：2018-03-20 18:24

本文选题：政府退出　切入点：市场决定性作用　出处：《求实》2015年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：资源配置主体地位的变化是十八届三中全会的重大理论突破。市场化是我国经济体制改革的取向,从市场基础性作用到决定性作用的定位是市场体制本质属性的回归,也是改革最终的归宿。我国市场化改革的过程就是政府退出的过程,社会主义市场经济体制的基本框架就是在政府退出的理论准备和实践探索中建立起来的。然而,在市场化推进的过程中,政府主导的资源配置格局并未发生根本改变,政府对经济活动的深度干预成为市场发挥决定性作用的最大障碍。因此,政府退出是从资源配置主导地位的退出,是为市场发挥作用释放空间的退出。政府退出的核心是放权,政府退出的依据是政府与市场明确的职责边界,政府退出的过程是渐进的平滑过渡,政府退出的制度目标是规制利益主体行为,政府退出的内在逻辑是打造有为政府。
[Abstract]:The change of the status of the main body in resource allocation is a great theoretical breakthrough of the third Plenary session of the 18 Central Committee. Marketization is the orientation of the economic system reform in China, and the orientation from the basic role of the market to the decisive role is the return of the essential attributes of the market system. The process of China's market-oriented reform is the process of government withdrawal, and the basic framework of the socialist market economic system is established in the theoretical preparation and practical exploration of government withdrawal. In the process of marketization, the pattern of government-led allocation of resources has not fundamentally changed, and the depth of government intervention in economic activities has become the biggest obstacle for the market to play a decisive role. Government exit is the exit from the dominant position of resource allocation, and it is the exit that releases the space for the market to play its role. The core of government withdrawal is decentralization, and the basis of government exit is the clear boundary of responsibility between the government and the market. The process of government exit is a gradual and smooth transition, the institutional goal of government exit is to regulate the behavior of the main body of interest, and the internal logic of government exit is to create a government for itself.
【作者单位】：中共南京市委党校;中共江西省委党校;
【分类号】：D630;F123.9

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