模糊多级综合评判模型在专利资产评估中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-03-25 20:03

本文选题：价值理论　切入点：模糊数学　出处：《昆明理工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会经济发展和人类对经济活动的新认识,人类应当对现今的价值理论重新进行深入的研究和探索,并建议以可持续发展的经济学视眼重新建立符合当今社会发展的价值理论,该价值理论的作用在于揭示价值的基础和内涵,为资源定价奠定理论基础以及揭示资源系统网络的价值流动和补偿关系。基于该价值理论,提出一种评估专利资产价值的新方法。首先,本文分级罗列出影响专利资产估价的主要因素,采用专家调查法对各指标体系中的影响因素赋权,得出评判矩阵R。其次,根据模糊数学原理建立三级模糊综合评判模型对具体的专利资产进行分析,得出最终模糊集百。再次,采用等级参数法确定参数价格列向量C,得到专利资产的总体价值Q=B·C。最后,根据层次分析法建立收益递阶层次结构图,求出各个专利技术的贡献率Pi(i=A、B、C)及各个专利权利要求占整体权利要求的专利技术贡献率Pi1、方案层中专利技术项对目标层超额收益的分成率为W,则最终专利评估价值该方法结合层次分析法,克服了单纯使用收益法时所考虑因素影响的不确定性。同时,这种方法科学、合理的确定了发明专利、商业秘密和实用新型专利技术在超额收益中的贡献率,也起到为评估界提供一种借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and human understanding of the new economic activities, human beings should be re in-depth study and Exploration on the value theory, we suggest that the economics of sustainable development with the re establishment of eye value theory in today's society, the value of the role of theory is to reveal the foundation and connotation of value, value flow and compensation the relationship for resource pricing and lay the theoretical foundation and reveal the resource network system. The value is based on the theory, a new method is proposed to assess the value of patent assets. Firstly, this paper lists the main factors influencing the classification of patent assets valuation, weighting factors of each index in the system by using expert survey method, obtains the evaluation matrix of R. second, according to the principle of fuzzy mathematics to establish three level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model to analyze the specific patent assets, obtains the final fuzzy set 100. Again,. To determine the parameters of the price column C with rank parameter method, obtained the overall value of patent assets Q=B C. finally, according to the analytic hierarchy process to establish the income hierarchy structure chart, calculated each patent technology contribution rate of Pi (i=A, B, C) and the patent claim patent right to seek the total contribution rate Pi1, a patented technology scheme layer on the target layer is divided into the excess return rate was W, the final patent evaluation combined with hierarchy analysis method this method overcomes the influence factors considered, simply use the income approach uncertainty. At the same time, the method is scientific and reasonable, the invention patent, the patent technology with commercial secrets and the utility model in the excess return rate in the play provides a reference for the evaluation.

【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F224;F273.1

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