济南市城镇化与工业化协调发展研究

发布时间：2018-03-28 17:18

本文选题：城镇化　切入点：工业化　出处：《山东师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：城镇化与工业化是社会发展的结果，城镇化与工业化的发展也是推进社会发展的主要动力，二者在发展过程中是相辅相成、相互促进的关系。早期时候，人们还没有注意到城镇化与工业化之间的关系，二者一直没有建立起有效的联系，致使二者发展速度都很缓慢，发展过程中也出现了很多可以避免的问题，随着经济社会的发展，人们逐渐意识到二者之间存在紧密的联系，只有二者发展的协调性较好，才能促进经济社会的发展，如果城镇化发展滞后或者工业化发展滞后，就会影响另一方的发展，进而影响整个社会的发展。济南市未来将成为中国的国家区域性中心城市，对山东省乃至整个环渤海和华北都具有辐射性和带动性，但是现在济南市的整体实力还不足以满足这个要求，文章研究发现，一个国家或城市的社会经济实力与城镇化和工业化的发展有着密切的关系，而济南市城镇化和工业化的发展相比于其他中心城市还有一定差距。所以应该加强对济南市城镇化与工业化发展的研究，找出制约因素，提出对策措施，加快济南市经济实力的增强，以满足济南市作为山东省的省会和国家区域中心城市地位的需求。基于城镇化与工业化协调发展的相关理论，文章首先对济南市的城镇化和工业化发展现状进行了分析，找出了近年来二者发展的历程和规律，并研究了现阶段存在的问题，作为分析济南市城镇化与工业化发展的基础。文章的核心部分是运用国际标准值法和多指标分析法，对济南市城镇化与工业化的协调发展水平进行测度和分析，，经研究发现，总体上看济南市城镇化与工业化发展随着时间的推移逐步协调，但是随着近几年国家和地方政府对城镇化的重视程度逐渐提高，制定了多项有利于城镇化发展对策措施，使得济南市城镇化呈现飞速发展，而工业化的发展一直没有质的飞越，发展速度比较稳定，现阶段已经无法跟上城镇化的发展速度，所以济南市现阶段甚至将来很长一段时间内工业化将会滞后于城镇化。文章对济南市城镇化与工业化协调水平的测度结果进行了深入分析，并总结出制约济南市二者协调发展的几个因素，包括体制机制因素、文化因素、工业化战略因素等，并针对这些制约因素提出了促进济南市城镇化与工业化协调发展的对策措施，包括深化户籍、土地等制度改革，积极发展农业产业化，统筹产业规划和城镇布局，缩小县域水平差距、促进区域协调发展等等。文章最后对济南市城镇化与工业化的协调发展提出了期望，随着对济南市二者协调发展研究的增多，对策措施将会更加成熟完善，相信在济南市各级人民政府和社会各界以及济南市人民的共同努力下，未来济南市城镇化与工业化的协调程度将会逐步提高，济南市的经济实力逐步增强，济南的城市地位将会越来越重要。
[Abstract]:Urbanization and industrialization are the result of social development. The development of urbanization and industrialization is also the main driving force to promote social development. No attention has been paid to the relationship between urbanization and industrialization, which has not established an effective link, resulting in the slow development of both and the emergence of many avoidable problems in the process of development. With the development of economy and society, people gradually realize that there is a close relationship between the two. Only if the coordination of the two development is better, can the economic and social development be promoted. If the urbanization development lags behind or the industrialization development lags behind, Will affect the development of the other side, and then affect the development of society as a whole. Jinan will become China's national and regional central city in the future, and it will be radiative and zonal to Shandong Province and even the whole Bohai Sea and North China. But now the overall strength of Jinan City is not enough to meet this requirement. The social and economic strength of a country or city is closely related to the development of urbanization and industrialization. However, the development of urbanization and industrialization in Jinan is still far from that in other central cities. Therefore, we should strengthen the research on the urbanization and industrialization development of Jinan, find out the restrictive factors, and put forward some countermeasures. In order to meet the demand of Jinan as the provincial capital of Shandong Province and the status of national regional center city, Jinan should strengthen its economic strength. Based on the theory of coordinated development of urbanization and industrialization, this paper firstly analyzes the present situation of urbanization and industrialization in Jinan, finds out the course and law of their development in recent years, and studies the problems existing in the present stage. As the basis of analyzing the urbanization and industrialization development in Jinan, the core part of this paper is to measure and analyze the coordinated development level of urbanization and industrialization in Jinan by using international standard value method and multiple index analysis method. On the whole, the urbanization and industrialization development in Jinan is gradually coordinated with the passage of time. However, with the increasing attention paid by the state and local governments to urbanization in recent years, many countermeasures have been formulated in favor of urbanization. As a result of the rapid development of urbanization in Jinan, the development of industrialization has been without qualitative overflights, and the pace of development has been relatively stable. At this stage, it has been unable to keep up with the pace of urbanization. Therefore, Jinan's industrialization will lag behind urbanization at this stage and even for a long time in the future. This paper makes a deep analysis of the measurement results of the coordinated level of urbanization and industrialization in Jinan, and sums up several factors that restrict the coordinated development of the two cities, including institutional mechanism, cultural factors, industrialization strategy and so on. The countermeasures to promote the coordinated development of urbanization and industrialization in Jinan are put forward, including deepening the reform of household registration, land and other systems, actively developing agricultural industrialization, coordinating industrial planning and urban layout. Finally, the paper puts forward the expectation for the coordinated development of urbanization and industrialization in Jinan. With the increase of the research on the coordinated development of the two cities, the countermeasures will be more mature and perfect. It is believed that with the joint efforts of the people's governments at all levels of Jinan and all sectors of society as well as the people of Jinan, the degree of coordination between urbanization and industrialization in Jinan will be gradually improved in the future, and the economic strength of Jinan will be gradually enhanced. Jinan's city status will become more and more important.
【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.27;F427

【参考文献】