阿拉木图城市空间发展研究

发布时间：2018-04-01 07:03

本文选题：阿拉木图　切入点：空间发展　出处：《兰州大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：城市空间发展作为城市规划学科研究的重要对象,它是经济社会发展的产物,会随着城市经济社会的发展而不断调整适应。目前,阿拉木图城市正面临着新的机遇与挑战,阿拉木图城市未来发展需要合理的城市空间结构与之相适应。城市空间发展是一项科学性、应用性和综合性很强的工作,通过科学规划,可以合理确定城市空间发展的大致方向、规模和布局,统筹安排各项建设,协调建设中的各方矛盾,使之逐步发展成为设施比较完善、环境清洁优美,有利于生产、生活,并能适应人们日益增长的物质和文化需要的现代化新型城市。本文主要通过对阿拉木图城市空间发展现状研究,着重分析阿拉木图城市空间扩张、空间结构及其影响因素。通过分析阿拉木图城市空间发展历程、空间结构及其演化以及影响因素,可较为透彻的理解阿拉木图的空间发展规律,为城市的可持续发展提供依据。阿拉木图城市的主体空间形态演变经历了(1)城堡-毡房发展阶段、(2)单中心扩张的阶段(棋盘式的城市空间格局的形成时期)、(3)“五区组团”结构阶段(“十”字形空间结构形态)三个阶段。周边地区的人口不断向阿拉木图市集中就业,城市空间不断向郊区扩散,成为阿拉木图城市空间扩张的动力,中心城区已形成了较合理的功能地域结构,形成了中心集聚、外围工业和大型基础设施集聚空间格局。本论文通过对阿拉木图城市发展过程的演变、现代城市功能结构及其形成的探讨为出发点,从全球到区域再到地方这几个不同的尺度,进而对阿拉木图城市自然因素、政治因素、社会人口因素、经济因素、交通因素、规划因素进行了详细的阐述,并对阿拉木图值得关注的几个问题提出了发展建议,最后对本论文的进行再思考与认识得出结论和不足之处。
[Abstract]:As an important object of urban planning research, urban spatial development is the product of economic and social development, and will be adjusted with the development of urban economy and society. At present, the city of Almaty is facing new opportunities and challenges. The future development of Almaty city needs a reasonable urban spatial structure to adapt to it. Urban spatial development is a scientific, applied and comprehensive work, through scientific planning, We can reasonably determine the general direction, scale and layout of urban space development, arrange the construction as a whole, coordinate all the contradictions in the construction, make it gradually develop into more perfect facilities, clean and beautiful environment, conducive to production and life, And to adapt to the growing material and cultural needs of modern new cities. Through the study of the present situation of urban space development in Almaty, this paper focuses on the analysis of urban spatial expansion, spatial structure and its influencing factors in Almaty, and analyzes the course of urban spatial development in Almaty. The spatial structure and its evolution, as well as the influencing factors, can thoroughly understand the law of the spatial development of Almaty, and provide the basis for the sustainable development of the city. The evolvement of the main space form of Almaty city has experienced the stage of expansion of the single center (the formation period of the urban spatial pattern of board type) (the formation period of the chessboard urban space pattern), the structure stage of "five regions forming group" ("ten" glyph space) stage ("ten" zigzag space) stage ("ten" zigzag space). The population of the surrounding area is continuously concentrated in the city of Almaty. The expansion of urban space into the suburbs has become the driving force for the expansion of urban space in Almaty. The central urban area has formed a more reasonable functional regional structure, forming a central agglomeration, peripheral industry and large-scale infrastructure agglomeration spatial pattern. Through the evolution of Almaty city development process, the function structure of modern city and its formation as the starting point, this paper starts from the global to the regional and then to the local scale, and then analyzes the natural factors of Almaty city. Political factors, social and demographic factors, economic factors, traffic factors, planning factors are elaborated in detail, and some suggestions for development of Almaty are put forward. At last, the conclusion and deficiency of this paper are drawn through rethinking and understanding.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F299.27;TU984.113

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