油田地面工程建设项目投资控制研究

发布时间：2018-05-01 23:56

本文选题：油田地面工程建设项目 + 项目投资　；参考：《东北石油大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：石油作为当今世界核心能源之一，对基础工农业生产、化学工艺、国防建设、交通运输有着极其重要的作用，关系着国家的经济命脉。油田地面工程作为石油工程建设主要组成部分，在石油工业生产建设中占有举足轻重的地位。油田地面工程项目的建设周期长、投入大，一个项目总投资一般均在百万甚至千万元内。随着社会的不断发展，能源需求的不断增加，油田地面工程建设项目陆续上马建设，其投资额度也在逐年递增。因此，对投入资金的使用与控制进行研究具有现实意义。本文以国内外油田地面工程项目已有学术成果作为指导基础，采用理论与实际、定性与定量相结合的方法，对油田地面工程建设项目投资控制进行研究。首先，了解相关的理论知识，明确了油田地面工程建设项目、油田地面工程建设项目投资控制的含义与内容，并确定解释结构模型的工作程序与内容。其次，分析了油田地面工程建设项目投资控制现状，从不同阶段、不同层面分析油田地面工程建设项目投资控制普遍存在的问题。再次，深入现场调查，通过采访、填写调查问卷等方式，，筛选影响油田地面工程建设项目投资控制的因素，构建了油田地面工程建设项目投资控制的解释结构模型。运用解释结构模型对油田地面工程建设项目投资控制的各因素之间影响关系进行分析，据此得到主要影响因素。同时，将油田地面工程建设项目投资控制方法应用到实际案例中，分析投资控制的效果。最后，依据油田地面工程建设项目投资控制现状、存在的问题及解释结构模型得出的不同层次结果，有针对性地提出油田地面工程建设项目投资控制的具体对策。
[Abstract]:As one of the core energy sources in the world, petroleum plays an extremely important role in basic industrial and agricultural production, chemical technology, national defense construction and transportation, and is related to the national economic lifeline. As the main part of petroleum engineering construction, oil field surface engineering plays an important role in the production and construction of petroleum industry. The construction period of oil field surface engineering project is long and the investment is large. The total investment of a project is generally within millions or even ten million yuan. With the development of society and the increase of energy demand, oil field surface engineering construction projects have been started, and the investment amount is increasing year by year. Therefore, it is of practical significance to study the use and control of investment funds. Based on the existing academic achievements of oil field surface engineering projects at home and abroad, this paper studies the investment control of oil field surface engineering projects by combining theory with practice, qualitative and quantitative methods. First of all, we understand the relevant theoretical knowledge, clarify the meaning and content of the oil field surface engineering construction project and the investment control of the oil field surface engineering construction project, and determine the work procedure and content of the interpretation structure model. Secondly, the paper analyzes the present situation of investment control of oilfield surface engineering construction project, and analyzes the common problems in investment control of oil field surface engineering construction project from different stages and different levels. Thirdly, through the way of interview and questionnaire, the factors that affect the investment control of oilfield surface engineering construction project are selected, and the explanatory structure model of oilfield surface engineering construction project investment control is constructed. Based on the analysis of the relationship between the factors of investment control in oil field surface engineering construction projects, the main influencing factors are obtained by using the explanatory structure model. At the same time, the investment control method of oil field surface engineering construction project is applied to actual cases, and the effect of investment control is analyzed. Finally, according to the present situation of investment control of oil field surface engineering construction project, the existing problems and the results of different levels obtained by explaining the structure model, the specific countermeasures for investment control of oil field surface engineering construction project are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：东北石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F283;TE4

【参考文献】