对东北城市全要素生产率的测度与分析

发布时间：2018-05-14 00:19

本文选题：东北城市 + 全要素生产率　；参考：《税务与经济》2015年04期

【摘要】：在我国快速城市化的进程中存在只重视城镇化率的提升而不考虑城市成长差异的现象,这势必导致城市之间发展的失衡,因此找出不同城市效率差异的原因并加以改进就显得尤为重要。采用非参数DEA方法对东北城市的全要素生产率进行测算和分析,结果表明,技术进步对东北城市全要素生产率拉动作用更大。但是受制于技术效率的负增长,东北城市整体全要素生产率呈现负增长。进一步对城市规模收益和投入要素改进程度进行分析,得出东北城市效率依然处于很低的状态,依然是一种资源依赖型的粗放式增长模式。应从充分发挥大城市的辐射和带动作用、建立健全分工明确的城市功能体系、构建联系更为紧密和支撑能力更强的产业体系等方面入手,有效提高东北城市的经济增长质量。
[Abstract]:In the process of rapid urbanization in China, there exists the phenomenon of only paying attention to the increase of urbanization rate without considering the difference of urban growth, which is bound to lead to the imbalance of development between cities. Therefore, it is very important to find out the reasons for the difference of urban efficiency and to improve it. The non-parametric DEA method is used to measure and analyze the total factor productivity of Northeast cities. The results show that technological progress has a greater effect on the total factor productivity of Northeast cities. However, due to the negative growth of technical efficiency, the overall total factor productivity of Northeast cities shows negative growth. Further analysis of the urban scale income and input factors of improvement, it is concluded that the northeast city efficiency is still in a very low state, is still a resource-dependent model of extensive growth. It is necessary to give full play to the radiation and driving role of big cities, establish and perfect the urban function system with clear division of labor, and construct an industrial system with closer connection and stronger supporting capacity, so as to effectively improve the quality of economic growth in northeast cities.
【作者单位】：吉林省社会科学院;
【分类号】：F224;F299.27

【共引文献】