我国创建国际研发城市的适宜性评价研究

发布时间：2018-07-05 14:43

本文选题：国际研发城市 + 指标体系　；参考：《科学学与科学技术管理》2015年06期

【摘要】：国际研发城市是一座以研发服务与创新作为主导功能的国际城市。在研发全球化背景下,创建具有全球技术资本控制能力的国际研发城市是我国提升国际竞争力的重要战略举措。基于此,作者以国际研发城市的核心特征和形成机制为依据,构建了我国城市创建国际研发城市的适宜性评价指标体系,包括研发基本特征、国际资源利用、研发系统基础3个层次,共计22个具体指标,并运用层次分析法和熵值法对上海、北京等外资研发机构空间集聚程度最高的11座城市进行定量分析与评价。评价结果显示,北京、深圳、上海是我国目前创建国际研发城市适宜性程度最高的3座城市,苏州、杭州、天津3座城市次之,广州、厦门、大连、西安和成都5座城市的综合条件与环境基础较为薄弱,适宜性程度较低。
[Abstract]:International R & D City is an international city with R & D service and innovation as its leading function. Under the background of the globalization of R & D, it is an important strategic measure for our country to establish an international R & D city with the ability of global technological capital control. Based on this, based on the core characteristics and formation mechanism of international R & D cities, the author constructs the evaluation index system of the suitability of Chinese cities to establish international R & D cities, including the basic characteristics of R & D and the utilization of international resources. The research and development system is based on 3 levels with 22 specific indexes. The quantitative analysis and evaluation of 11 cities with the highest degree of spatial agglomeration of foreign R & D institutions, such as Shanghai and Beijing, are carried out by using AHP and entropy method. The evaluation results show that Beijing, Shenzhen and Shanghai are the three cities with the highest degree of suitability to establish international R & D cities in China, followed by Suzhou, Hangzhou, Tianjin, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Dalian, The comprehensive conditions and environmental basis of Xi'an and Chengdu are weak and the suitability degree is low.
【作者单位】：上海社会科学院部门经济研究所;华东师范大学科技创新与发展战略研究中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41471108)
【分类号】：F299.2

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